Citrix NetScaler ADC/NetScaler Gateway SSH Login Prompt command injection
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.2 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway. It has been rated as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the component SSH Login Prompt. The manipulation leads to command injection. This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2018-5314. The attack can be initiated remotely. There is not any exploit available. Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway (Network Management Software) (version unknown) and classified as critical. This issue affects an unknown function of the component SSH Login Prompt. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a command injection vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-77. The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
Command injection vulnerability in Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway 11.0 before build 70.16, 11.1 before build 55.13, and 12.0 before build 53.13; and the NetScaler Load Balancing instance distributed with NetScaler SD-WAN/CloudBridge 4000, 4100, 5000 and 5100 WAN Optimization Edition 9.3.0 allows remote attackers to execute a system command or read arbitrary files via an SSH login prompt.
The bug was discovered 02/28/2018. The weakness was released 03/01/2018 (Website). The advisory is shared at support.citrix.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2018-5314 since 01/09/2018. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1202 for this issue.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 110904 (Citrix NetScaler Authentication Bypass Vulnerability (CTX232199)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family CGI abuses and running in the context c. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 370806 (Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway Authentication Bypass Vulnerability (CTX232199)).
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published before and not just after the disclosure of the vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (110904) and SecurityFocus (BID 103186†). If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.citrix.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.4VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.2
VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 7.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Command injectionCWE: CWE-77 / CWE-74 / CWE-707
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 110904
Nessus Name: Citrix NetScaler Authentication Bypass Vulnerability (CTX232199)
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍
Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
01/09/2018 🔍02/28/2018 🔍
02/28/2018 🔍
02/28/2018 🔍
03/01/2018 🔍
03/01/2018 🔍
03/02/2018 🔍
07/05/2018 🔍
02/16/2023 🔍
Sources
Vendor: citrix.comAdvisory: support.citrix.com
Status: Not defined
Confirmation: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2018-5314 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-5314
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-113981
SecurityFocus: 103186 - Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway CVE-2018-5314 Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
SecurityTracker: 1040439
Entry
Created: 03/02/2018 07:51Updated: 02/16/2023 12:35
Changes: 03/02/2018 07:51 (63), 01/09/2020 17:40 (9), 02/16/2023 12:35 (4)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
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