Apple macOS up to 10.13.5 UIKit input validation

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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4.3$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability categorized as problematic has been discovered in Apple macOS up to 10.13.5. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component UIKit. Executing a manipulation can lead to input validation. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2018-4198. The attack is restricted to local execution. No exploit exists. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Apple macOS up to 10.13.5 (Operating System). It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects an unknown functionality of the component UIKit. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a input validation vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-20. The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly. As an impact it is known to affect availability.

The bug was discovered 05/29/2018. The weakness was disclosed 06/01/2018 as HT208849 as confirmed advisory (Website). The advisory is shared for download at support.apple.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2018-4198 since 01/02/2018. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The advisory points out:

A validation issue existed in the handling of text. This issue was addressed with improved validation of text.

The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 3 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $0-$5k. The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 110324 (macOS 10.13.x < 10.13.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family MacOS X Local Security Checks and running in the context c. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 370985 (Apple macOS High Sierra 10.13.5, Security Update 2018-003 Sierra, Security Update 2018-003 El Capitan Not Installed).

Upgrading to version 10.13.5 2018-003 eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (110324). The entries VDB-118673, VDB-118642, VDB-118643 and VDB-118644 are pretty similar. VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.4
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.3

VulDB Base Score: 3.3
VulDB Temp Score: 3.2
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
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NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Input validation
CWE: CWE-20
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Nessus ID: 110324
Nessus Name: macOS 10.13.x < 10.13.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍

Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍

Upgrade: macOS 10.13.5 2018-003

Timelineinfo

01/02/2018 🔍
05/29/2018 +147 days 🔍
06/01/2018 +3 days 🔍
06/01/2018 +0 days 🔍
06/03/2018 +2 days 🔍
06/05/2018 +2 days 🔍
06/08/2018 +3 days 🔍
07/26/2024 +2240 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: apple.com

Advisory: HT208849
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍

CVE: CVE-2018-4198 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-4198
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-118672
SecurityFocus: 103204
SecurityTracker: 1041027

scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20180712
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 06/03/2018 14:16
Updated: 07/26/2024 14:50
Changes: 06/03/2018 14:16 (66), 02/12/2020 08:59 (11), 03/20/2023 08:59 (5), 03/20/2023 09:00 (1), 07/26/2024 14:50 (16)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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