Apple macOS up to 10.13.6 IOGraphics out-of-bounds

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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5.2$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability has been found in Apple macOS up to 10.13.6 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component IOGraphics. Performing a manipulation results in out-of-bounds. This vulnerability is reported as CVE-2018-4283. The attack requires a local approach. No exploit exists. The affected component should be upgraded.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Apple macOS up to 10.13.6 (Operating System). It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the component IOGraphics. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a out-of-bounds vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-125. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

An out-of-bounds read issue existed that led to the disclosure of kernel memory. This was addressed with improved input validation. This issue affected versions prior to macOS High Sierra 10.13.6.

The bug was discovered 07/09/2018. The weakness was disclosed 07/09/2018 by Colin Percival with Zero Day Initiative as HT208937 as confirmed advisory (Website). It is possible to read the advisory at support.apple.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2018-4283 since 01/02/2018. The exploitability is told to be easy. Attacking locally is a requirement. No form of authentication is needed for exploitation. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available. The advisory points out:

An out-of-bounds read issue existed that led to the disclosure of kernel memory. This was addressed with improved input validation.

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 111136 (macOS and Mac OS X Multiple Vulnerabilities (Security Update 2018-004)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family MacOS X Local Security Checks and running in the context l. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 371061 (Apple macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, Security Update 2018-004 Sierra, Security Update 2018-004 El Capitan Not Installed (HT208937)).

Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (111136) and SecurityFocus (BID 104460†). The entries VDB-112694, VDB-120959, VDB-120973 and VDB-120987 are pretty similar. Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.4
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.3

VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Out-of-bounds
CWE: CWE-125 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Nessus ID: 111136
Nessus Name: macOS and Mac OS X Multiple Vulnerabilities (Security Update 2018-004)
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍

Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

01/02/2018 🔍
06/13/2018 +162 days 🔍
07/09/2018 +26 days 🔍
07/09/2018 +0 days 🔍
07/09/2018 +0 days 🔍
07/10/2018 +1 days 🔍
07/17/2018 +7 days 🔍
03/01/2020 +593 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: apple.com

Advisory: HT208937
Researcher: Colin Percival
Organization: Zero Day Initiative
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2018-4283 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-4283
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-121047
SecurityFocus: 104460 - Intel Core Microprocessors CVE-2018-3665 Information Disclosure Vulnerability

scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20180712
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 07/10/2018 14:33
Updated: 03/01/2020 10:12
Changes: 07/10/2018 14:33 (69), 03/01/2020 10:12 (13)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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