dracut prior 045 initramfs Image Generator information disclosure
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.5 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in dracut and classified as problematic. This impacts an unknown function of the component initramfs Image Generator. This manipulation causes information disclosure. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2016-8637. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. There is not any exploit available. The affected component should be upgraded.
Details
A vulnerability was found in dracut. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown part of the component initramfs Image Generator. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a information disclosure vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-200. The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality. The summary by CVE is:
A local information disclosure issue was found in dracut before 045 when generating initramfs images with world-readable permissions when 'early cpio' is used, such as when including microcode updates. Local attacker can use this to obtain sensitive information from these files, such as encryption keys or credentials.
The bug was discovered 03/29/2018. The weakness was released 08/01/2018 by Security Team as not defined mailinglist post (oss-sec). The advisory is shared at seclists.org. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2016-8637 since 10/12/2016. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1592 for this issue.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 103771 (SUSE SLES12 Security Update : dracut (SUSE-SU-2017:2696-1)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family SuSE Local Security Checks and running in the context l. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 169935 (OpenSUSE Security Update for dracut (openSUSE-SU-2017:1033-1)).
Upgrading to version 045 eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published even before and not after the disclosure of the vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (103771) and SecurityFocus (BID 94128†). If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Product
Name
License
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.6VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Base Score: 4.0
VulDB Temp Score: 3.8
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 5.0
CNA Vector (Red Hat, Inc.): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Information disclosureCWE: CWE-200 / CWE-284 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Nessus ID: 103771
Nessus Name: SUSE SLES12 Security Update : dracut (SUSE-SU-2017:2696-1)
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍
OpenVAS ID: 867773
OpenVAS Name: Fedora Update for dracut FEDORA-2016-cc5006bef7
OpenVAS File: 🔍
OpenVAS Family: 🔍
Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: dracut 045
Patch: github.com
Timeline
10/12/2016 🔍11/07/2016 🔍
10/10/2017 🔍
10/11/2017 🔍
03/29/2018 🔍
08/01/2018 🔍
08/01/2018 🔍
08/02/2018 🔍
04/28/2023 🔍
Sources
Advisory: 0db98910a11c12a454eac4c8e86dc7a7bbc764a4Researcher: Security Team
Status: Not defined
Confirmation: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2016-8637 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2016-8637
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-122461
SecurityFocus: 94128 - Dracut CVE-2016-8637 Local Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Entry
Created: 08/02/2018 07:24Updated: 04/28/2023 01:52
Changes: 08/02/2018 07:24 (73), 03/12/2020 10:26 (4), 04/28/2023 01:44 (5), 04/28/2023 01:52 (12)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
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