Microsoft Windows up to Server 2016 JET Database Engine memory corruption

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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7.2$5k-$25k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability described as critical has been identified in Microsoft Windows. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component JET Database Engine. Such manipulation leads to memory corruption. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2018-8392. The attack can be launched remotely. No exploit exists. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Microsoft Windows (Operating System). Affected by this issue is an unknown code block of the component JET Database Engine. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a memory corruption vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-119. The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it can read from or write to a memory location that is outside of the intended boundary of the buffer. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The bug was discovered 09/11/2018. The weakness was disclosed 09/11/2018 with Fortinet's FortiGuard Labs as confirmed security update guide (Website). The advisory is available at portal.msrc.microsoft.com. The public release has been coordinated in cooperation with the vendor. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2018-8392 since 03/14/2018. The attack may be launched remotely. The requirement for exploitation is a simple authentication. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available. The structure of the vulnerability defines a possible price range of USD $5k-$25k at the moment (estimation calculated on 05/08/2023). The advisory points out:

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Microsoft JET Database Engine that could allow remote code execution on an affected system. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 117415 (KB4457140: Windows Server 2012 September 2018 Security Update), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family Windows : Microsoft Bulletins and running in the context l. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 371164 (Microsoft Windows Security Update September 2018).

Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (117415) and SecurityFocus (BID 105213†). The entries VDB-123823, VDB-123825, VDB-123827 and VDB-123828 are pretty similar. If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.2

VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Vendor Base Score (Microsoft): 7.8
Vendor Vector (Microsoft): 🔍

NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Memory corruption
CWE: CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Nessus ID: 117415
Nessus Name: KB4457140: Windows Server 2012 September 2018 Security Update
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍

Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Patch
Status: 🔍

Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

03/14/2018 🔍
09/11/2018 +180 days 🔍
09/11/2018 +0 days 🔍
09/11/2018 +0 days 🔍
09/11/2018 +0 days 🔍
09/11/2018 +0 days 🔍
09/12/2018 +0 days 🔍
09/12/2018 +0 days 🔍
05/08/2023 +1699 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: microsoft.com
Product: microsoft.com

Advisory: portal.msrc.microsoft.com
Organization: Fortinet's FortiGuard Labs
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍
Coordinated: 🔍

CVE: CVE-2018-8392 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-8392
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-123842

OVAL: 🔍

SecurityFocus: 105213 - Microsoft Jet Database Engine CVE-2018-8392 Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
SecurityTracker: 1041625

scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161215
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 09/12/2018 07:23
Updated: 05/08/2023 10:32
Changes: 09/12/2018 07:23 (86), 03/22/2020 15:03 (6), 05/08/2023 10:32 (5)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

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