TerraMaster TOS 3.1.03 ajaxdata.php newname command injection
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in TerraMaster TOS 3.1.03. It has been classified as critical. Impacted is an unknown function of the file ajaxdata.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument newname results in command injection. This vulnerability is cataloged as CVE-2018-13418. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. There is no exploit available.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in TerraMaster TOS 3.1.03 (Network Attached Storage Software). This affects an unknown code block of the file ajaxdata.php. The manipulation of the argument newname with an unknown input leads to a command injection vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-77. The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
System command injection in ajaxdata.php in TerraMaster TOS 3.1.03 allows attackers to execute system commands via the "newname" parameter.
The bug was discovered 06/13/2018. The weakness was shared 11/27/2018 (Website). The advisory is shared at blog.securityevaluators.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2018-13418 since 07/07/2018. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The requirement for exploitation is a authentication. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1202 for this issue.
The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 167 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $0-$5k. By approaching the search of inurl:ajaxdata.php it is possible to find vulnerable targets with Google Hacking. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 13368 (TerraMaster F2-240 TOS Multiple Vulnerabilities).
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The entries VDB-127185, VDB-127186, VDB-127187 and VDB-127188 are related to this item. Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Name
Version
License
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.6VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.6
VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 8.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Command injectionCWE: CWE-77 / CWE-74 / CWE-707
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
Google Hack: 🔍
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
06/13/2018 🔍07/07/2018 🔍
11/27/2018 🔍
11/27/2018 🔍
11/28/2018 🔍
08/09/2024 🔍
Sources
Advisory: blog.securityevaluators.comStatus: Not defined
CVE: CVE-2018-13418 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-13418
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-127209
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 11/28/2018 10:42Updated: 08/09/2024 09:45
Changes: 11/28/2018 10:42 (61), 04/15/2020 15:24 (1), 08/09/2024 09:45 (18)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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