Apple iOS up to 12.1.4 CFString input validation

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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6.3$5k-$25k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability has been found in Apple iOS up to 12.1.4 and classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the component CFString. The manipulation leads to input validation. This vulnerability is listed as CVE-2019-8516. The attack may be initiated remotely. There is no available exploit. The affected component should be upgraded.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Apple iOS up to 12.1.4 (Smartphone Operating System) and classified as problematic. This issue affects an unknown part of the component CFString. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a input validation vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-20. The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly. Impacted is availability.

The bug was discovered 03/25/2019. The weakness was presented 03/25/2019 by Jakub Wilk as HT209599 as confirmed advisory (Website). The advisory is shared at support.apple.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2019-8516 since 02/18/2019. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. The price for an exploit might be around USD $5k-$25k at the moment (estimation calculated on 08/07/2023). It is expected to see the exploit prices for this product increasing in the near future. The advisory points out:

A validation issue was addressed with improved logic.

The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 371712 (Apple macOS Mojave 10.14.4, Security Update 2019-002 High Sierra, Security Update 2019-002 Sierra Not Installed (APPLE-SA-2019-3-25-2)).

Upgrading to version 12.2 eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at SecurityFocus (BID 104423†). See VDB-119252, VDB-132234, VDB-132235 and VDB-132236 for similar entries. Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.4
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.3

VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 7.5
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Input validation
CWE: CWE-20
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍

Upgrade: iOS 12.2

Timelineinfo

06/07/2018 🔍
02/18/2019 +256 days 🔍
03/25/2019 +35 days 🔍
03/25/2019 +0 days 🔍
03/25/2019 +0 days 🔍
03/26/2019 +1 days 🔍
08/07/2023 +1595 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: apple.com

Advisory: HT209599
Researcher: Jakub Wilk
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2019-8516 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2019-8516
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-132233
SecurityFocus: 104423 - Perl CVE-2018-12015 Directory Traversal Vulnerability

scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20150917
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 03/26/2019 14:24
Updated: 08/07/2023 13:28
Changes: 03/26/2019 14:24 (57), 05/20/2020 09:35 (14), 08/07/2023 13:28 (4)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

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