IceWhaleTech ZimaOS up to 1.2.4 on x86-64 API Endpoint app_order.json` information disclosure

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability labeled as problematic has been found in IceWhaleTech ZimaOS up to 1.2.4 on x86-64. This impacts an unknown function of the file /v1/users/image?path=/var/lib/casaos/1/app_order.json` of the component API Endpoint. Such manipulation leads to information disclosure. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2024-49357. The attack may be launched remotely. There is no exploit available. The affected component should be upgraded.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in IceWhaleTech ZimaOS up to 1.2.4 on x86-64. Affected by this issue is an unknown part of the file /v1/users/image?path=/var/lib/casaos/1/app_order.json` of the component API Endpoint. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a information disclosure vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-200. The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information. Impacted is confidentiality. CVE summarizes:

ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.2.4 and all prior versions, the API endpoints in ZimaOS, such as `http:///v1/users/image?path=/var/lib/casaos/1/app_order.json` and `http:///v1/users/image?path=/var/lib/casaos/1/system.json`, expose sensitive data like installed applications and system information without requiring any authentication or authorization. This sensitive data leak can be exploited by attackers to gain detailed knowledge about the system setup, installed applications, and other critical information. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available.

The advisory is available at github.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2024-49357 since 10/14/2024. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be launched remotely. No form of authentication is required for exploitation. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit. This vulnerability is assigned to T1592 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.

Upgrading to version 1.2.4 eliminates this vulnerability.

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Productinfo

Vendor

• IceWhaleTech

Name

• ZimaOS

Version

• 1.2.0
• 1.2.1
• 1.2.2
• 1.2.3
• 1.2.4

Website

• Product: https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/ZimaOS/

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