RuoYi 4.8.0 /selectDeptTree/ selectDeptTree deptId improper authorization

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
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6.1$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability labeled as critical has been found in RuoYi 4.8.0. This affects the function selectDeptTree of the file /selectDeptTree/. Executing a manipulation of the argument deptId can lead to improper authorization. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2025-28408. The attack can be launched remotely. No exploit exists.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in RuoYi 4.8.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function selectDeptTree of the file /selectDeptTree/. The manipulation of the argument deptId with an unknown input leads to a improper authorization vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-285. The product does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

An issue in RUoYi v.4.8.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the selectDeptTree method of the /selectDeptTree/{deptId} endpoint does not properly validate the deptId parameter

The advisory is shared for download at github.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-28408 since 03/11/2025. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be initiated remotely. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $0-$5k (estimation calculated on 05/24/2025). The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1548.002.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-10357). VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.

Productinfo

Name

Version

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.1

VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.1
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Improper authorization
CWE: CWE-285 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

03/11/2025 🔍
04/08/2025 +27 days 🔍
04/08/2025 +0 days 🔍
05/24/2025 +46 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: github.com
Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2025-28408 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-28408
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-303712
EUVD: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 04/08/2025 05:50
Updated: 05/24/2025 04:59
Changes: 04/08/2025 05:50 (54), 05/24/2025 04:59 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.

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