defog-ai introspect up to 0.1.4 analysis_tools.py execute_analysis_code_safely code code injection

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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6.0$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in defog-ai introspect up to 0.1.4. The affected element is the function execute_analysis_code_safely of the file introspect/backend/tools/analysis_tools.py. Performing a manipulation of the argument code results in code injection. This vulnerability is cataloged as CVE-2025-5151. The attack must be initiated from a local position. Furthermore, there is an exploit available. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The code maintainer explains, that "[they] have added some workarounds to address this in #502, but will not be implementing a full fix. This is because this repo is meant to be run in a docker environment, which will significantly mitigate potential security risks. Having said that, we have added a SECURITY section in our README to make this clearer to users."

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in defog-ai introspect up to 0.1.4. This affects the function execute_analysis_code_safely of the file introspect/backend/tools/analysis_tools.py. The manipulation of the argument code with an unknown input leads to a code injection vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-94. The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The weakness was shared with XingTu Team of Legendsec at QI-ANXIN as 495. It is possible to read the advisory at github.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-5151. The exploitability is told to be easy. Attacking locally is a requirement. Technical details and a public exploit are known. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1059 according to MITRE ATT&CK.

The exploit is shared for download at github.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept. The code maintainer explains, that "[they] have added some workarounds to address this in #502, but will not be implementing a full fix. This is because this repo is meant to be run in a docker environment, which will significantly mitigate potential security risks. Having said that, we have added a SECURITY section in our README to make this clearer to users."

Applying the patch 502 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at github.com.

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Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔍
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔍
CNA Vector: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.1
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.0

VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.8
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 5.3
CNA Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Code injection
CWE: CWE-94 / CWE-74 / CWE-707
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No

Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔍

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Patch
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Patch: 502

Timelineinfo

05/24/2025 🔍
05/24/2025 +0 days 🔍
06/03/2025 +10 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Product: github.com

Advisory: 495
Organization: XingTu Team of Legendsec at QI-ANXIN
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍

CVE: CVE-2025-5151 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-5151
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-310239
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013

Entryinfo

Created: 05/24/2025 19:48
Updated: 06/03/2025 15:33
Changes: 05/24/2025 19:48 (63), 05/25/2025 19:46 (30), 05/27/2025 13:51 (1), 06/03/2025 15:33 (12)
Complete: 🔍
Submitter: ybdesire
Committer: ybdesire
Cache ID: 216::103

Submitinfo

Accepted

  • Submit #574809: defog-ai introspect v0.1.0 to v0.1.4 Code Injection (by ybdesire)

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