ZPanel up to 10.0.0.2 Htpasswd system inHTUsername os command injection

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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8.0$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability marked as critical has been reported in ZPanel up to 10.0.0.2. The impacted element is the function system of the component Htpasswd Module. Performing a manipulation of the argument inHTUsername results in os command injection. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer. This vulnerability is reported as CVE-2013-10053. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. Moreover, an exploit is present.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in ZPanel up to 10.0.0.2. This affects the function system of the component Htpasswd Module. The manipulation of the argument inHTUsername with an unknown input leads to a os command injection vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-78. The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

A remote command execution vulnerability exists in ZPanel version 10.0.0.2 in its htpasswd module. When creating .htaccess files, the inHTUsername field is passed unsanitized to a system() call that invokes the system’s htpasswd binary. By injecting shell metacharacters into the username field, an authenticated attacker can execute arbitrary system commands. Exploitation requires a valid ZPanel account—such as one in the default Users, Resellers, or Administrators groups—but no elevated privileges.

The weakness was disclosed by shachibista. It is possible to read the advisory at raw.githubusercontent.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2013-10053 since 08/01/2025. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. Technical details and a public exploit are known. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1202 according to MITRE ATT&CK.

The exploit is shared for download at raw.githubusercontent.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2013-7260). Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

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Version

Support

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.8
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.0

VulDB Base Score: 8.8
VulDB Temp Score: 8.0
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Os command injection
CWE: CWE-78 / CWE-77 / CWE-74
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Programming Language: 🔒
Download: 🔒

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Timelineinfo

08/01/2025 Advisory disclosed
08/01/2025 +0 days CVE reserved
08/01/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
08/05/2025 +4 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: raw.githubusercontent.com
Researcher: shachibista
Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2013-10053 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2013-10053
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-318567
EUVD: 🔒
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013

Entryinfo

Created: 08/02/2025 00:03
Updated: 08/05/2025 02:24
Changes: 08/02/2025 00:03 (71), 08/02/2025 03:59 (1), 08/05/2025 02:24 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.

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