Liferay Portal/DXP portal-settings-authentication-opensso-web server-side request forgery

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
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6.4$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Liferay Portal and DXP. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component portal-settings-authentication-opensso-web. Executing a manipulation can lead to server-side request forgery. This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2025-4581. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. No exploit is available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Liferay Portal and DXP (affected version not known). It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects some unknown functionality of the component portal-settings-authentication-opensso-web. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a server-side request forgery vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-918. The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality. CVE summarizes:

Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.132, and Liferay DXP 2025.Q1.0 through 2025.Q1.4 ,2024.Q4.0 through 2024.Q4.7, 2024.Q3.1 through 2024.Q3.13, 2024.Q2.0 through 2024.Q2.13, 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.15, 7.4 GA through update 92 allows a pre-authentication blind SSRF vulnerability in the portal-settings-authentication-opensso-web due to improper validation of user-supplied URLs. An attacker can exploit this issue to force the server to make arbitrary HTTP requests to internal systems, potentially leading to internal network enumeration or further exploitation.

The advisory is shared for download at liferay.dev. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-4581 since 05/12/2025. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $0-$5k (estimation calculated on 12/17/2025).

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-24041). Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Type

Vendor

Name

License

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.4
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.4

VulDB Base Score: 4.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.3
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 8.6
NVD Vector: 🔒

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Server-side request forgery
CWE: CWE-918
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Timelineinfo

05/12/2025 CVE reserved
08/09/2025 +89 days Advisory disclosed
08/09/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
12/17/2025 +129 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: liferay.dev
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-4581 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-4581
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-319300
EUVD: 🔒

Entryinfo

Created: 08/09/2025 06:35
Updated: 12/17/2025 00:59
Changes: 08/09/2025 06:35 (65), 08/09/2025 15:35 (1), 08/12/2025 07:38 (1), 12/17/2025 00:59 (11)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

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