VDB-319970 · Submit #628233 · CVE-2025-8974

linlinjava litemall up to 1.8.0 JSON Web Token JwtHelper.java SECRET hard-coded credentials

CVSS Meta Temp Score CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.	Current Exploit Price (≈) Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.	CTI Interest Score Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
5.6	$0-$5k	0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in linlinjava litemall up to 1.8.0. This affects an unknown part of the file litemall-wx-api/src/main/java/org/linlinjava/litemall/wx/util/JwtHelper.java of the component JSON Web Token Handler. Such manipulation of the argument SECRET with the input X-Litemall-Token leads to hard-coded credentials. This vulnerability is referenced as CVE-2025-8974. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. Furthermore, an exploit is available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in linlinjava litemall up to 1.8.0. Affected by this issue is an unknown function of the file litemall-wx-api/src/main/java/org/linlinjava/litemall/wx/util/JwtHelper.java of the component JSON Web Token Handler. The manipulation of the argument SECRET with the input value X-Litemall-Token leads to a hard-coded credentials vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-798. The product contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key, which it uses for its own inbound authentication, outbound communication to external components, or encryption of internal data. Impacted is integrity.

The advisory is available at github.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2025-8974. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The attack may be launched remotely. No form of authentication is required for exploitation. Technical details as well as a public exploit are known. This vulnerability is assigned to T1110.001 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.

The exploit is available at github.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

Productinfo

Type

Programming Language Software

Vendor

linlinjava

Name

litemall

Version

Website

Product: https://github.com/linlinjava/litemall/

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.7
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.6

VulDB Base Score: 3.7
VulDB Temp Score: 3.4
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔒

CNA Base Score: 3.7
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv2info

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💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
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Vector	Complexity	Authentication	Confidentiality	Integrity	Availability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Hard-coded credentials
CWE: CWE-798 / CWE-259 / CWE-255
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔒

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

0-Day	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Today	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Timelineinfo

08/13/2025 Advisory disclosed
08/13/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
09/11/2025 +29 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Product: github.com

Advisory: 568
Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2025-8974 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-8974
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-319970
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013

Entryinfo

Created: 08/13/2025 18:31
Updated: 09/11/2025 17:25
Changes: 08/13/2025 18:31 (59), 08/15/2025 07:05 (30), 09/11/2025 17:25 (12)
Complete: 🔍
Submitter: ez-lbz
Cache ID: 216::103

Submitinfo

Accepted

Submit #628233: linlinjava litemall ≤ v1.8.0 Hardcoded JWT Secret(CWE-798) (by ez-lbz)