VDB-322496 · CVE-2025-41033 · EUVD-2025-26699

appRain CMF 4.0.5 create data%5BPage%5D%5Bname%5D sql injection

CVSS Meta Temp Score CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.	Current Exploit Price (≈) Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.	CTI Interest Score Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
8.0	$0-$5k	0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in appRain CMF 4.0.5. It has been declared as critical. This impacts an unknown function of the file /apprain/page/manage-dynamic-pages/create. Such manipulation of the argument data%5BPage%5D%5Bname%5D leads to sql injection. This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2025-41033. The attack can be executed remotely. There is not any exploit available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in appRain CMF 4.0.5. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown processing of the file /apprain/page/manage-dynamic-pages/create. The manipulation of the argument data%5BPage%5D%5Bname%5D with an unknown input leads to a sql injection vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-89. The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

An SQL injection vulnerability has been found in appRain CMF 4.0.5. This vulnerability allows an attacker to retrieve, create, update, and delete the database, through the 'data%5BPage%5D%5Bname%5D' parameter in /apprain/page/manage-dynamic-pages/create.

The weakness was released by Rafael Pedrero. The advisory is shared for download at incibe.es. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2025-41033 since 04/16/2025. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be launched remotely. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $0-$5k (estimation calculated on 09/05/2025). The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1505.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-26699). VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.

Productinfo

Vendor

appRain

Name

Version

4.0.5

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.0

VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.3
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔒

CVSSv2info

AV	AC	Au	C	I	A
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💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
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Vector	Complexity	Authentication	Confidentiality	Integrity	Availability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Sql injection
CWE: CWE-89 / CWE-74 / CWE-707
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

0-Day	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Today	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Timelineinfo

04/16/2025 CVE reserved
09/04/2025 +141 days Advisory disclosed
09/04/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
09/05/2025 +1 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: incibe.es
Researcher: Rafael Pedrero
Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2025-41033 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-41033
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-322496
EUVD: 🔒

Entryinfo

Created: 09/04/2025 15:50
Updated: 09/05/2025 06:17
Changes: 09/04/2025 15:50 (67), 09/04/2025 16:14 (1), 09/05/2025 06:17 (11)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.