VDB-326803 · CVE-2025-59409 · EUVD-2025-32193

Flock Safety Falcon and Sparrow License Plate Reader 1.171019.026 missing encryption

CVSS Meta Temp Score CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.	Current Exploit Price (≈) Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.	CTI Interest Score Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
3.3	$0-$5k	0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Flock Safety Falcon and Sparrow License Plate Reader 1.171019.026. This issue affects some unknown processing. This manipulation causes missing encryption. This vulnerability appears as CVE-2025-59409. The attack requires local access. There is no available exploit.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability has been found in Flock Safety Falcon and Sparrow License Plate Reader 1.171019.026 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a missing encryption vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-311. The product does not encrypt sensitive or critical information before storage or transmission. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality. The summary by CVE is:

Flock Safety Falcon and Sparrow License Plate Readers OPM1.171019.026 ship with development Wi-Fi credentials (test_flck) stored in cleartext in production firmware.

It is possible to read the advisory at gainsec.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-59409 since 09/15/2025. The exploitation appears to be easy. Attacking locally is a requirement. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1600 according to MITRE ATT&CK.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-32193). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Vendor

Flock Safety

Name

Falcon and Sparrow License Plate Reader

Version

1.171019.026

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 3.3
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 3.3

VulDB Base Score: 3.3
VulDB Temp Score: 3.3
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AV	AC	Au	C	I	A
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳

Vector	Complexity	Authentication	Confidentiality	Integrity	Availability
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Missing encryption
CWE: CWE-311 / CWE-310
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

0-Day	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Today	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Timelineinfo

09/15/2025 CVE reserved
10/02/2025 +17 days Advisory disclosed
10/02/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
10/03/2025 +1 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: gainsec.com
Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2025-59409 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-59409
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-326803
EUVD: 🔒

Entryinfo

Created: 10/02/2025 20:34
Updated: 10/03/2025 03:15
Changes: 10/02/2025 20:34 (52), 10/03/2025 03:15 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.