Google Looker Studio prior 2025-07-07 sql injection

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
5.3$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Google Looker Studio. It has been classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing. Performing a manipulation results in sql injection. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-12409. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. No exploit is available. This product is a managed service, so users do not have direct control over vulnerability countermeasures. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Google Looker Studio. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown code block. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a sql injection vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-89. The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

A SQL injection vulnerability was discovered in Looker Studio that allowed for data exfiltration from BigQuery data sources. By creating a malicious report with native functions enabled, and having the victim access the report, an attacker could execute injected SQL queries with the victim's permissions in BigQuery. This vulnerability was patched on 07 July 2025, and no customer action is needed.

The weakness was published by Liv Matan as gcp-2025-053. The advisory is shared at cloud.google.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-12409 since 10/28/2025. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. The price for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 11/10/2025). MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1505 for this issue.

Upgrading to version 2025-07-07 eliminates this vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-44038). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Vendor

Name

License

Managed Service

  • yes

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.3

VulDB Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Sql injection
CWE: CWE-89 / CWE-74 / CWE-707
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Looker Studio 2025-07-07

Timelineinfo

07/07/2025 Countermeasure disclosed
10/28/2025 +113 days CVE reserved
11/10/2025 +13 days Advisory disclosed
11/10/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
11/10/2025 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: google.com

Advisory: gcp-2025-053
Researcher: Liv Matan
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-12409 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-12409
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-331665
EUVD: 🔒

Entryinfo

Created: 11/10/2025 11:55
Updated: 11/10/2025 12:04
Changes: 11/10/2025 11:55 (70), 11/10/2025 12:04 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

Discussion

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