Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50 9.0.2 SetUserPassword newPassword stack-based overflow
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 8.9 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability labeled as critical has been found in Circutor SGE-PLC1000 and SGE-PLC50 9.0.2. This affects the function SetUserPassword. The manipulation of the argument newPassword results in stack-based overflow. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-11786. Access to the local network is required for this attack. No exploit is available.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Circutor SGE-PLC1000 and SGE-PLC50 9.0.2. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function SetUserPassword. The manipulation of the argument newPassword with an unknown input leads to a stack-based overflow vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-121. A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function). This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50 v9.0.2. In the 'SetUserPassword()' function, the 'newPassword' parameter is directly embedded in a shell command string using 'sprintf()' without any sanitisation or validation, and then executed using 'system()'. This allows an attacker to inject arbitrary shell commands that will be executed with the same privileges as the application.
The weakness was published by Gabriel Gonzalez and Sergio Ruiz. The advisory is available at incibe.es. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2025-11786 since 10/15/2025. The exploitability is told to be easy. The attack needs to be done within the local network. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit. The structure of the vulnerability defines a possible price range of USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 12/04/2025).
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-200230). If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
Support
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.9VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.9
VulDB Base Score: 8.0
VulDB Temp Score: 8.0
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Stack-based overflowCWE: CWE-121 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
10/15/2025 CVE reserved12/02/2025 Advisory disclosed
12/02/2025 VulDB entry created
12/04/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Advisory: incibe.esResearcher: Gabriel Gonzalez, Sergio Ruiz
Status: Not defined
CVE: CVE-2025-11786 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-11786
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-334050
EUVD: 🔒
Entry
Created: 12/02/2025 14:45Updated: 12/04/2025 10:06
Changes: 12/02/2025 14:45 (68), 12/02/2025 15:25 (1), 12/04/2025 10:06 (11)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
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