Linux Kernel up to 5.10.187/5.15.120/6.1.38/6.3.12/6.4.3 itimer_delete infinite loop

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.5 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Linux Kernel up to 5.10.187/5.15.120/6.1.38/6.3.12/6.4.3 and classified as critical. This affects the function itimer_delete. Performing a manipulation results in infinite loop.
This vulnerability is cataloged as CVE-2023-53815. There is no exploit available.
The affected component should be upgraded.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Linux Kernel up to 5.10.187/5.15.120/6.1.38/6.3.12/6.4.3. This affects the function itimer_delete. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a infinite loop vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-835. The product contains an iteration or loop with an exit condition that cannot be reached, i.e., an infinite loop. This is going to have an impact on availability. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: posix-timers: Prevent RT livelock in itimer_delete() itimer_delete() has a retry loop when the timer is concurrently expired. On non-RT kernels this just spin-waits until the timer callback has completed, except for posix CPU timers which have HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK enabled. In that case and on RT kernels the existing task could live lock when preempting the task which does the timer delivery. Replace spin_unlock() with an invocation of timer_wait_running() to handle it the same way as the other retry loops in the posix timer code.
It is possible to read the advisory at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2023-53815 since 12/09/2025. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 278098 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-53815), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 5.10.188, 5.15.121, 6.1.39, 6.3.13 or 6.4.4 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch f1be1ed32daa053484222f7f9beb2b16c624dffd/0670c4c567b27bd8f999a943028f4fe60d1a1106/e7aff15ba29ba4b3052786b1636fa5c4aa39e179/f9bd298e3e4d3fd6e19f017789a42d0f332cd555/c1968bb8a28625cc95d2ad3ca872ab98c9c36d59/9d9e522010eb5685d8b53e8a24320653d9d4cbbf is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (278098) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-2765). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Affected
- Debian Linux
- Amazon Linux 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- SUSE openSUSE
- Open Source Linux Kernel
- RESF Rocky Linux
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 5.10.187
- 5.15.120
- 6.1.0
- 6.1.1
- 6.1.2
- 6.1.3
- 6.1.4
- 6.1.5
- 6.1.6
- 6.1.7
- 6.1.8
- 6.1.9
- 6.1.10
- 6.1.11
- 6.1.12
- 6.1.13
- 6.1.14
- 6.1.15
- 6.1.16
- 6.1.17
- 6.1.18
- 6.1.19
- 6.1.20
- 6.1.21
- 6.1.22
- 6.1.23
- 6.1.24
- 6.1.25
- 6.1.26
- 6.1.27
- 6.1.28
- 6.1.29
- 6.1.30
- 6.1.31
- 6.1.32
- 6.1.33
- 6.1.34
- 6.1.35
- 6.1.36
- 6.1.37
- 6.1.38
- 6.3.0
- 6.3.1
- 6.3.2
- 6.3.3
- 6.3.4
- 6.3.5
- 6.3.6
- 6.3.7
- 6.3.8
- 6.3.9
- 6.3.10
- 6.3.11
- 6.3.12
- 6.4.0
- 6.4.1
- 6.4.2
- 6.4.3
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.7VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Base Score: 5.7
VulDB Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Infinite loopCWE: CWE-835 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Nessus ID: 278098
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-53815
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 5.10.188/5.15.121/6.1.39/6.3.13/6.4.4
Patch: f1be1ed32daa053484222f7f9beb2b16c624dffd/0670c4c567b27bd8f999a943028f4fe60d1a1106/e7aff15ba29ba4b3052786b1636fa5c4aa39e179/f9bd298e3e4d3fd6e19f017789a42d0f332cd555/c1968bb8a28625cc95d2ad3ca872ab98c9c36d59/9d9e522010eb5685d8b53e8a24320653d9d4cbbf
Timeline
12/09/2025 Advisory disclosed12/09/2025 CVE reserved
12/09/2025 VulDB entry created
03/29/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2023-53815 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-53815
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-335079
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-2765 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen Denial of Service
Entry
Created: 12/09/2025 11:22Updated: 03/29/2026 18:23
Changes: 12/09/2025 11:22 (58), 12/11/2025 10:36 (2), 03/29/2026 18:23 (7)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216:16C:103
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