Cacti up to 1.2.29 Upload cross site scripting

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability described as problematic has been identified in Cacti up to 1.2.29. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Upload. Executing a manipulation can lead to cross site scripting. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2025-45160. The attack can be launched remotely. No exploit exists.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Cacti up to 1.2.29. This vulnerability affects an unknown code block of the component Upload. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a cross site scripting vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-80. The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special characters such as "<", ">", and "&" that could be interpreted as web-scripting elements when they are sent to a downstream component that processes web pages. As an impact it is known to affect integrity. CVE summarizes:

A HTML injection vulnerability exists in the file upload functionality of Cacti <= 1.2.29. When a file with an invalid format is uploaded, the application reflects the submitted filename back into an error popup without proper sanitization. As a result, attackers can inject arbitrary HTML elements (e.g., <h1>, <b>, <svg>) into the rendered page. NOTE: Multiple third-parties including the maintainer have stated that they cannot reproduce this issue after 1.2.27.

This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-45160 since 04/22/2025. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be initiated remotely. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1059.007.

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 297267 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-45160), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (297267) and EUVD (EUVD-2025-206538). VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.

Productinfo

Type

• Log Management Software

Name

• Cacti

Version

• 1.2.0
• 1.2.1
• 1.2.2
• 1.2.3
• 1.2.4
• 1.2.5
• 1.2.6
• 1.2.7
• 1.2.8
• 1.2.9
• 1.2.10
• 1.2.11
• 1.2.12
• 1.2.13
• 1.2.14
• 1.2.15
• 1.2.16
• 1.2.17
• 1.2.18
• 1.2.19
• 1.2.20
• 1.2.21
• 1.2.22
• 1.2.23
• 1.2.24
• 1.2.25
• 1.2.26
• 1.2.27
• 1.2.28
• 1.2.29

License

• open-source

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VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.

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