FreeRDP up to 3.22.x xf_AppUpdateWindowFromSurface use after free
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.4 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability identified as critical has been detected in FreeRDP up to 3.22.x. This vulnerability affects the function xf_AppUpdateWindowFromSurface. The manipulation leads to use after free.
This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2026-25953. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. No exploit exists.
You should upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability was found in FreeRDP up to 3.22.x. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function xf_AppUpdateWindowFromSurface. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a use after free vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-416. Referencing memory after it has been freed can cause a program to crash, use unexpected values, or execute code. Impacted is availability. The summary by CVE is:
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, `xf_AppUpdateWindowFromSurface` reads from a freed `xfAppWindow` because the RDPGFX DVC thread obtains a bare pointer via `xf_rail_get_window` without any lifetime protection, while the main thread can concurrently delete the window through a fastpath window-delete order. Version 3.23.0 fixes the issue.
It is possible to read the advisory at github.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2026-25953 since 02/09/2026. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 300136 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-25953), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 3.23.0 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 1994e9844212a6dfe0ff12309fef520e888986b5 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at github.com. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (300136) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2026-0514). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Affected
- Fedora Linux
- Open Source FreeRDP
Product
Type
Name
Version
License
Website
- Product: https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.6VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.4
VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔒
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Use after freeCWE: CWE-416 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Nessus ID: 300136
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-25953
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: FreeRDP 3.23.0
Patch: 1994e9844212a6dfe0ff12309fef520e888986b5
Timeline
02/09/2026 CVE reserved02/26/2026 Advisory disclosed
02/26/2026 VulDB entry created
03/02/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: GHSA-p6rq-rxpc-rh3p
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-25953 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-25953
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-347867
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2026-0514 - FreeRDP: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Entry
Created: 02/26/2026 01:20Updated: 03/02/2026 03:52
Changes: 02/26/2026 01:20 (70), 02/26/2026 16:35 (7), 03/01/2026 04:23 (13), 03/02/2026 03:52 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216:EB4:103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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