F5 NGINX Open Source/NGINX Plus Response Header ngx_mail_auth_http_module null pointer dereference

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.3 | $0-$5k | 0.16 |
Summary
A vulnerability identified as problematic has been detected in F5 NGINX Open Source and NGINX Plus. Affected by this vulnerability is the function ngx_mail_auth_http_module of the component Response Header Handler. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference.
This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2026-27651. The attack can be initiated remotely. There is not any exploit available.
You should upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability was found in F5 NGINX Open Source and NGINX Plus (affected version not known). It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function ngx_mail_auth_http_module of the component Response Header Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a null pointer dereference vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-476. A NULL pointer dereference occurs when the application dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid, but is NULL, typically causing a crash or exit. Impacted is availability. The summary by CVE is:
When the ngx_mail_auth_http_module module is enabled on NGINX Plus or NGINX Open Source, undisclosed requests can cause worker processes to terminate. This issue may occur when (1) CRAM-MD5 or APOP authentication is enabled, and (2) the authentication server permits retry by returning the Auth-Wait response header. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
The advisory is shared at my.f5.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2026-27651 since 03/18/2026. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 303484 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-27651), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (303484). If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
License
Website
- Vendor: https://f5.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.3
VulDB Base Score: 7.5
VulDB Temp Score: 7.2
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 7.5
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Null pointer dereferenceCWE: CWE-476 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Nessus ID: 303484
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-27651
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
03/18/2026 CVE reserved03/24/2026 Advisory disclosed
03/24/2026 VulDB entry created
03/29/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: f5.comAdvisory: K000160383
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-27651 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-27651
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-352781
Entry
Created: 03/24/2026 16:07Updated: 03/29/2026 03:05
Changes: 03/24/2026 16:07 (76), 03/25/2026 08:22 (2), 03/29/2026 03:05 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216:54D:103
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