Linux Kernel up to 6.19.5 Packet ioam6.c __ioam6_fill_trace_data buffer overflow

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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7.6$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.19.5. Impacted is the function __ioam6_fill_trace_data of the file ioam6.c of the component Packet Handler. This manipulation causes buffer overflow. This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2026-43186. No exploit is available. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.19.5. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function __ioam6_fill_trace_data of the file ioam6.c of the component Packet Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a buffer overflow vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-120. The product copies an input buffer to an output buffer without verifying that the size of the input buffer is less than the size of the output buffer, leading to a buffer overflow. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv6: ioam: fix heap buffer overflow in __ioam6_fill_trace_data() On the receive path, __ioam6_fill_trace_data() uses trace->nodelen to decide how much data to write for each node. It trusts this field as-is from the incoming packet, with no consistency check against trace->type (the 24-bit field that tells which data items are present). A crafted packet can set nodelen=0 while setting type bits 0-21, causing the function to write ~100 bytes past the allocated region (into skb_shared_info), which corrupts adjacent heap memory and leads to a kernel panic. Add a shared helper ioam6_trace_compute_nodelen() in ioam6.c to derive the expected nodelen from the type field, and use it: - in ioam6_iptunnel.c (send path, existing validation) to replace the open-coded computation; - in exthdrs.c (receive path, ipv6_hop_ioam) to drop packets whose nodelen is inconsistent with the type field, before any data is written. Per RFC 9197, bits 12-21 are each short (4-octet) fields, so they are included in IOAM6_MASK_SHORT_FIELDS (changed from 0xff100000 to 0xff1ffc00).

The advisory is shared at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2026-43186 since 05/01/2026. The exploitation appears to be easy. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available. The price for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 06/04/2026).

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 318589 (Oracle Linux 10 / 9 : Unbreakable Enterprise kernel (ELSA-2026-50293)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.

Upgrading to version 5.15.202, 6.1.165, 6.6.128, 6.12.75, 6.18.16 or 6.19.6 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch f4d9d4b8fd839719d564651671e24c62c545c23b/fb3c662fafebc5b9d74417ed1de8759f6bb72143/632d233cf2e64a46865ae2c064ae3c9df7c8864f/0591d6509c2ff13f09ea2998434aba0c0472e978/e90346a2f1e8917d5760a44a1f61c44e3b36d96b/ea3632aefc04205436868541638e26f4a74d5637/6db8b56eed62baacaf37486e83378a72635c04cc is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (318589). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.6

VulDB Base Score: 8.0
VulDB Temp Score: 7.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Buffer overflow
CWE: CWE-120 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Nessus ID: 318589
Nessus Name: Oracle Linux 10 / 9 : Unbreakable Enterprise kernel (ELSA-2026-50293)

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Kernel 5.15.202/6.1.165/6.6.128/6.12.75/6.18.16/6.19.6
Patch: f4d9d4b8fd839719d564651671e24c62c545c23b/fb3c662fafebc5b9d74417ed1de8759f6bb72143/632d233cf2e64a46865ae2c064ae3c9df7c8864f/0591d6509c2ff13f09ea2998434aba0c0472e978/e90346a2f1e8917d5760a44a1f61c44e3b36d96b/ea3632aefc04205436868541638e26f4a74d5637/6db8b56eed62baacaf37486e83378a72635c04cc

Timelineinfo

05/01/2026 CVE reserved
05/06/2026 +5 days Advisory disclosed
05/06/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
06/04/2026 +29 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2026-43186 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-43186
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-361465

Entryinfo

Created: 05/06/2026 16:49
Updated: 06/04/2026 14:29
Changes: 05/06/2026 16:49 (60), 06/04/2026 14:29 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

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