Linux Kernel up to 7.2-rc3 mwifiex mwifiex_ret_802_11_associate ps_state state issue

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.2 | $0-$5k | 0.00+ |
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Linux Kernel up to 7.2-rc3 and classified as critical. This affects the function mwifiex_ret_802_11_associate of the component mwifiex. Performing a manipulation of the argument ps_state results in state issue.
This vulnerability was named CVE-2026-68469. The attack may be initiated remotely. There is no available exploit.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 7.2-rc3. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function mwifiex_ret_802_11_associate of the component mwifiex. The manipulation of the argument ps_state with an unknown input leads to a state issue vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-371. This is going to have an impact on availability. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: mwifiex: fix permanently busy scans after multiple roam iterations In order for the firmware to sleep, the driver has to confirm a previously received sleep request. The normal sequence of evets goes like this: EVENT_SLEEP -> adapter->ps_state = PS_STATE_PRE_SLEEP -> sleep-confirm -> SLEEP -> EVENT_AWAKE -> AWAKE. Before sending the sleep-confirm command, the driver must make sure there are no commands either running or waiting to be completed. mwifiex_ret_802_11_associate() unconditionally sets ps_state = PS_STATE_AWAKE when it processes the association command response, outside of the normal powersave management flow. If EVENT_SLEEP arrives while the association command is in flight, ps_state is PRE_SLEEP when the association command response is parsed, and the forced AWAKE overwrites it. The deferred sleep-confirm is never sent. A subsequent scan_start command is correctly acknowledged, but the firmware doesn't generate scan_result events. The scan request never finishes, and additional requests from userspace fail with -EBUSY. After testing on both IW412 and W8997, I could only trigger the bug on the IW412 and observed the firmwares behave differently. On the IW412 the firmware still sends EVENT_SLEEP while the authentication / association process is ongoing. A W8997 under the same conditions seems to suppress power-save for the duration of the association, so PRE_SLEEP never coincided with the association response even after extended periods of testing using the loops described below (>12hours). On the IW412, the delay between commands that triggers an EVENT_SLEEP was empirically determined to be ~20ms. This delay can naturally occur when the driver is outputting debugging information (debug_mask = 0x00000037), in which situation the busy scans issue is repeatable while running "test 1)" as described below. If the delay between commands is less than ~20ms, the firmware stays awake and the issue was not reproducible running the same test. The host_mlme=false path also behaves differently. In this case, the entire authentication / association transaction is executed by one command (HostCmd_CMD_802_11_ASSOCIATE), and the firmware doesn't emit EVENT_SLEEP while the command is running. Remove the assignment so the ps_state is only manipulated in the paths that are related to powersave event handling and on the main workqueue for correct sleep confirmation. The following loop tests were performed (with debugging output enabled): 1) force roaming between two AP's, one 5GHz and one 2.4GHz, same SSID. Use wpa_cli to trigger the roaming behavior, sleep 2s between iterations. 2) force a disconnection to AP 1 and a connection to AP 2, test scan. Use wpa_cli to trigger the connection changes, sleep 2s between iterations. Each test ran in each device for at least 3 hours.
It is possible to read the advisory at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2026-68469 since 07/30/2026. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. No form of authentication is needed for exploitation. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit. The pricing for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 08/15/2026).
Upgrading to version 5.10.261, 5.15.212, 6.1.178, 6.6.145, 6.12.97, 6.18.40, 7.1.5 or 7.2-rc4 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 2ed36b2586f16c480ed58de303af704c2235e16d/5796eabe435d83544b6fe39851ce47ca68fdb778/31a2c409f8f58d20f0f6391c151421155768ed77/deb5f0ae384f1cf41fccaf6375266db2f2911b2b/1bc55db2d34756bd53e4460dbb699619ee13cd7f/a59cfa165aee3e29d06145041c0ebe46a51de604/6126e12bf8c87badeab41a164c9689ac88e5c160/d78a407bad6f500884a8606aea1a5a9207be4030 is able to eliminate this problem.
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Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 5.10.260
- 5.15.211
- 6.1.177
- 6.6.144
- 6.12.0
- 6.12.1
- 6.12.2
- 6.12.3
- 6.12.4
- 6.12.5
- 6.12.6
- 6.12.7
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- 6.12.36
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- 6.12.39
- 6.12.40
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- 6.12.55
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- 6.12.57
- 6.12.58
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- 6.12.60
- 6.12.61
- 6.12.62
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- 6.12.64
- 6.12.65
- 6.12.66
- 6.12.67
- 6.12.68
- 6.12.69
- 6.12.70
- 6.12.71
- 6.12.72
- 6.12.73
- 6.12.74
- 6.12.75
- 6.12.76
- 6.12.77
- 6.12.78
- 6.12.79
- 6.12.80
- 6.12.81
- 6.12.82
- 6.12.83
- 6.12.84
- 6.12.85
- 6.12.86
- 6.12.87
- 6.12.88
- 6.12.89
- 6.12.90
- 6.12.91
- 6.12.92
- 6.12.93
- 6.12.94
- 6.12.95
- 6.12.96
- 6.18.0
- 6.18.1
- 6.18.2
- 6.18.3
- 6.18.4
- 6.18.5
- 6.18.6
- 6.18.7
- 6.18.8
- 6.18.9
- 6.18.10
- 6.18.11
- 6.18.12
- 6.18.13
- 6.18.14
- 6.18.15
- 6.18.16
- 6.18.17
- 6.18.18
- 6.18.19
- 6.18.20
- 6.18.21
- 6.18.22
- 6.18.23
- 6.18.24
- 6.18.25
- 6.18.26
- 6.18.27
- 6.18.28
- 6.18.29
- 6.18.30
- 6.18.31
- 6.18.32
- 6.18.33
- 6.18.34
- 6.18.35
- 6.18.36
- 6.18.37
- 6.18.38
- 6.18.39
- 7.1.0
- 7.1.1
- 7.1.2
- 7.1.3
- 7.1.4
- 7.2-rc1
- 7.2-rc2
- 7.2-rc3
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.2
VulDB Base Score: 7.5
VulDB Temp Score: 7.2
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: State issueCWE: CWE-371
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 5.10.261/5.15.212/6.1.178/6.6.145/6.12.97/6.18.40/7.1.5/7.2-rc4
Patch: 2ed36b2586f16c480ed58de303af704c2235e16d/5796eabe435d83544b6fe39851ce47ca68fdb778/31a2c409f8f58d20f0f6391c151421155768ed77/deb5f0ae384f1cf41fccaf6375266db2f2911b2b/1bc55db2d34756bd53e4460dbb699619ee13cd7f/a59cfa165aee3e29d06145041c0ebe46a51de604/6126e12bf8c87badeab41a164c9689ac88e5c160/d78a407bad6f500884a8606aea1a5a9207be4030
Timeline
07/30/2026 CVE reserved08/15/2026 Advisory disclosed
08/15/2026 VulDB entry created
08/15/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-68469 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-68469
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-390183
Entry
Created: 08/15/2026 08:07Changes: 08/15/2026 08:07 (60)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
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