envoyproxy Envoy up to 1.36.9/1.37.5/1.38.3/1.39.0 Host Header allocation of resources

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in envoyproxy Envoy up to 1.36.9/1.37.5/1.38.3/1.39.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component Host Header. The manipulation leads to allocation of resources. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2026-73550. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. There is no exploit available. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in envoyproxy Envoy up to 1.36.9/1.37.5/1.38.3/1.39.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Host Header. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a allocation of resources vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-770. The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated, in violation of the intended security policy for that actor. Impacted is availability. The summary by CVE is:

Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. Prior to 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, and 1.39.1, Envoy copies every decoded HTTP/2 Host header value before discarding it when :authority is already present. The discarded value bypasses saveHeader, so its bytes and count are not charged against request header limits. An unauthenticated client can use HPACK indexing to submit many references to a large Host value across a bounded number of streams, forcing extreme header-copy allocation and causing the proxy to be out-of-memory killed. The relevant scope boundary is that the demonstrated amplification uses HTTP/2 HPACK and the duplicate Host discard behavior. This issue is fixed in versions 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, and 1.39.1.

It is possible to read the advisory at github.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2026-73550 since 08/12/2026. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1499 according to MITRE ATT&CK.

Upgrading to version 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4 or 1.39.1 eliminates this vulnerability.

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Productinfo

Type

• Firewall Software

Vendor

• envoyproxy

Name

• Envoy

Version

• 1.0
• 1.1
• 1.2
• 1.3
• 1.4
• 1.5
• 1.6
• 1.7
• 1.8
• 1.9
• 1.10
• 1.11
• 1.12
• 1.13
• 1.14
• 1.15
• 1.16
• 1.17
• 1.18
• 1.19
• 1.20
• 1.21
• 1.22
• 1.23
• 1.24
• 1.25
• 1.26
• 1.27
• 1.28
• 1.29
• 1.30
• 1.31
• 1.32
• 1.33
• 1.34
• 1.35
• 1.36
• 1.36.0
• 1.36.1
• 1.36.2
• 1.36.3
• 1.36.4
• 1.36.5
• 1.36.6
• 1.36.7
• 1.36.8
• 1.36.9
• 1.37
• 1.37.0
• 1.37.1
• 1.37.2
• 1.37.3
• 1.37.4
• 1.37.5
• 1.38
• 1.38.0
• 1.38.1
• 1.38.2
• 1.38.3
• 1.39.0

License

• free

Website

• Product: https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/

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