Linux Kernel up to 6.12.110/6.18.52/7.2.6/7.3-rc2 Rockchip VPU981 AV1 Decoder rockchip_vpu981_av1_dec_set_tile_info tile_cols memory corruption

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
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9.5$5k-$25k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.12.110/6.18.52/7.2.6/7.3-rc2. It has been classified as very critical. Affected by this issue is the function rockchip_vpu981_av1_dec_set_tile_info of the component Rockchip VPU981 AV1 Decoder. Performing a manipulation of the argument tile_cols results in memory corruption. This vulnerability is reported as CVE-2026-97578. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. No exploit exists. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.12.110/6.18.52/7.2.6/7.3-rc2. It has been classified as very critical. This affects the function rockchip_vpu981_av1_dec_set_tile_info of the component Rockchip VPU981 AV1 Decoder. The manipulation of the argument tile_cols with an unknown input leads to a memory corruption vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-119. The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it can read from or write to a memory location that is outside of the intended boundary of the buffer. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: verisilicon: rockchip: guard VPU981 AV1 divisor and tile buffer rockchip_vpu981_av1_dec_set_tile_info() divides context_update_tile_id by tile_info->tile_cols and writes one descriptor per tile into the tile_info DMA buffer, which holds AV1_MAX_TILES entries; tile_cols and tile_rows come from the bitstream. Guard the division against a zero tile_cols by initialising the context-update values to zero and computing them only when tile_cols is non-zero, and stop the descriptor writes once the tile_info buffer is full. The tile geometry written to the hardware registers is left unmodified; the per-dimension and total tile bounds are enforced by the control validation.

The advisory is shared at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2026-97578 since 09/24/2026. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available. The price for an exploit might be around USD $5k-$25k at the moment (estimation calculated on 09/25/2026).

Upgrading to version 6.12.111, 6.18.53, 7.2.7 or 7.3-rc3 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 7baa7bb1b784c19170df8c99466fa412040eb431/8f19d869a9f6800547c9ad7ebaf3b94f973dab50/6b7a281a815ae7c5e7bb2aad039ffea9bc933157/b84f6533a8ed2fd7b282fc7ab4b8efadc745a89c is able to eliminate this problem. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 9.9
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 9.5

VulDB Base Score: 9.9
VulDB Temp Score: 9.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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💳💳💳💳💳💳
VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Memory corruption
CWE: CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Kernel 6.12.111/6.18.53/7.2.7/7.3-rc3
Patch: 7baa7bb1b784c19170df8c99466fa412040eb431/8f19d869a9f6800547c9ad7ebaf3b94f973dab50/6b7a281a815ae7c5e7bb2aad039ffea9bc933157/b84f6533a8ed2fd7b282fc7ab4b8efadc745a89c

Timelineinfo

09/24/2026 CVE reserved
09/25/2026 +1 days Advisory disclosed
09/25/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
09/25/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2026-97578 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-97578
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-410037

Entryinfo

Created: 09/25/2026 14:03
Changes: 09/25/2026 14:03 (60)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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