| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.3 | $5k-$25k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability identified as critical has been detected in Moodle. This vulnerability affects unknown code in the library mod/lti/locallib.php. The manipulation leads to input validation. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2014-9060. No exploit exists.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Moodle (Learning Management Software) and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown functionality in the library mod/lti/locallib.php. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a input validation vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-20. The product receives input or data, but it does
not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the
properties that are required to process the data safely and
correctly. Impacted is confidentiality. The summary by CVE is:
The LTI module in Moodle through 2.4.11, 2.5.x before 2.5.9, 2.6.x before 2.6.6, and 2.7.x before 2.7.3 does not properly restrict the parameters used in a return URL, which allows remote attackers to trigger the generation of arbitrary messages via a modified URL, related to mod/lti/locallib.php and mod/lti/return.php.
The weakness was disclosed 11/24/2014 by SkOd (Website). The advisory is shared at moodle.org. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2014-9060 since 11/24/2014. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available. The price for an exploit might be around USD $5k-$25k at the moment (estimation calculated on 04/04/2022).
By approaching the search of inurl:mod/lti/locallib.php it is possible to find vulnerable targets with Google Hacking.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at SecurityFocus (BID 71134†) and Vulnerability Center (SBV-47468†). The entries VDB-72976, VDB-72975, VDB-72974 and VDB-72973 are pretty similar. If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Product
Type
Name
Version
License
Website
- Product: https://moodle.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.3VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Input validationCWE: CWE-20
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
Google Hack: 🔍
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
11/17/2014 🔍11/17/2014 🔍
11/24/2014 🔍
11/24/2014 🔍
11/24/2014 🔍
12/08/2014 🔍
03/27/2015 🔍
04/04/2022 🔍
Sources
Product: moodle.orgAdvisory: moodle.org
Researcher: SkOd
Status: Not defined
Confirmation: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2014-9060 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2014-9060
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-72977
SecurityFocus: 71134 - Moodle LTI Module CVE-2014-9060 Security Bypass Vulnerabilities
SecurityTracker: 1031215
Vulnerability Center: 47468 - Moodle Remote Security Bypass in the LTI Module - CVE-2014-9060, Medium
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 03/27/2015 14:56Updated: 04/04/2022 13:54
Changes: 03/27/2015 14:56 (48), 06/14/2017 06:21 (11), 04/04/2022 13:54 (3)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216:DA2:103
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