Moodle up to 2.6.11/2.7.10/2.8.8/2.9.2 mod_data cross site scripting
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.3 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Moodle up to 2.6.11/2.7.10/2.8.8/2.9.2. It has been classified as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component mod_data. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. This vulnerability is referenced as CVE-2016-2153. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. No exploit is available. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Moodle up to 2.6.11/2.7.10/2.8.8/2.9.2 (Learning Management Software) and classified as critical. This issue affects an unknown code block of the component mod_data. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a cross site scripting vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-79. The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the advanced-search feature in mod_data in Moodle through 2.6.11, 2.7.x before 2.7.13, 2.8.x before 2.8.11, 2.9.x before 2.9.5, and 3.0.x before 3.0.3 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted field in a URL, as demonstrated by a search form field.
The weakness was published 05/22/2016 (Website). It is possible to read the advisory at moodle.org. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2016-2153 since 01/29/2016. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1059.007 according to MITRE ATT&CK.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 90256 (Fedora 23 : moodle-2.9.5-1.fc23 (2016-403715aaec)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family Fedora Local Security Checks and running in the context l. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 276024 (Fedora Security Update for moodle (FEDORA-2016-9b591e1952)).
Upgrading to version 2.7.11, 2.8.9 or 2.9.3 eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published even before and not after the disclosure of the vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (90256). Similar entries are available at VDB-87573, VDB-87574, VDB-87576 and VDB-87577. Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Name
Version
- 2.6.0
- 2.6.1
- 2.6.2
- 2.6.3
- 2.6.4
- 2.6.5
- 2.6.6
- 2.6.7
- 2.6.8
- 2.6.9
- 2.6.10
- 2.6.11
- 2.7.0
- 2.7.1
- 2.7.2
- 2.7.3
- 2.7.4
- 2.7.5
- 2.7.6
- 2.7.7
- 2.7.8
- 2.7.9
- 2.7.10
- 2.8.0
- 2.8.1
- 2.8.2
- 2.8.3
- 2.8.4
- 2.8.5
- 2.8.6
- 2.8.7
- 2.8.8
- 2.9.0
- 2.9.1
- 2.9.2
License
Website
- Product: https://moodle.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.3
VulDB Base Score: 8.8
VulDB Temp Score: 8.4
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 6.1
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Cross site scriptingCWE: CWE-79 / CWE-94 / CWE-74
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Nessus ID: 90256
Nessus Name: Fedora 23 : moodle-2.9.5-1.fc23 (2016-403715aaec)
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍
OpenVAS ID: 830863
OpenVAS Name: Fedora Update for moodle FEDORA-2016-9
OpenVAS File: 🔍
OpenVAS Family: 🔍
Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Moodle 2.7.11/2.8.9/2.9.3
Timeline
01/29/2016 🔍03/30/2016 🔍
04/01/2016 🔍
05/22/2016 🔍
05/22/2016 🔍
05/23/2016 🔍
08/21/2022 🔍
Sources
Product: moodle.orgAdvisory: FEDORA-2016-403715aaec
Status: Not defined
Confirmation: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2016-2153 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2016-2153
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-87575
SecurityTracker: 1035333
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 05/23/2016 10:32Updated: 08/21/2022 14:42
Changes: 05/23/2016 10:32 (62), 12/09/2018 11:24 (11), 08/21/2022 14:37 (3), 08/21/2022 14:42 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
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