Real Software TinyPDF Installer InstallTinyPDF.exe Temporary privileges management

CVSS Meta Temp Score
CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.
Current Exploit Price (≈)
Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.
CTI Interest Score
Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
5.0$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability categorized as problematic has been discovered in Real Software TinyPDF. This impacts an unknown function of the file InstallTinyPDF.exe of the component Installer. Such manipulation leads to privileges management (Temporary). The attack must be carried out locally. There is no available exploit. Applying the suggested workaround is recommended.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Real Software TinyPDF (affected version unknown) and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is an unknown functionality of the file InstallTinyPDF.exe of the component Installer. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a privileges management vulnerability (Temporary). Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-269. The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The weakness was presented 01/02/2017 by Stefan Kanthak as Executable installers are vulnerable^WEVIL (case 45): ReadPDF's installers allow escalation of privilege as not defined mailinglist post (Full-Disclosure). The advisory is shared for download at seclists.org. The public release happened without coordination with the vendor. The attack needs to be approached locally. The successful exploitation needs a simple authentication. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available. The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1068.

The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 1684 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $0-$5k.

The best possible mitigation is suggested to be Workaround. The mailinglist post contains the following remark:

Write a windows-conformant .INF to install the printer driver (see <http://home.arcor.de/skanthak/download/TINYPDF.INF>), then use MakeCAT.exe to create a .CAT and SignTool.exe to sign it.

See VDB-94927 for similar entry. If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

Productinfo

Vendor

Name

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.0

VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Name: Temporary
Class: Privileges management / Temporary
CWE: CWE-269 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Workaround
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Workaround: seclists.org

Timelineinfo

05/24/2012 🔍
01/02/2017 +1684 days 🔍
01/04/2017 +2 days 🔍
07/13/2020 +1286 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: Executable installers are vulnerable^WEVIL (case 45): ReadPDF's installers allow escalation of privilege
Researcher: Stefan Kanthak
Status: Not defined

GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-94928
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 01/04/2017 18:35
Updated: 07/13/2020 20:15
Changes: 01/04/2017 18:35 (47), 07/13/2020 20:15 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216:CAC:103

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