Adobe Acrobat Reader Image Conversion Engine EMF/BMP File out-of-bounds

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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6.2$0-$5k0.00

A vulnerability was found in Adobe Acrobat Reader up to 2015.006.30394/2017.011.30070/2018.009.20050 (Document Reader Software) and classified as critical. This issue affects an unknown function of the component Image Conversion Engine. The manipulation as part of a EMF/BMP File leads to a out-of-bounds vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-125. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

An issue was discovered in Adobe Acrobat Reader 2018.009.20050 and earlier versions, 2017.011.30070 and earlier versions, 2015.006.30394 and earlier versions. This vulnerability occurs as a result of computation that reads data that is past the end of the target buffer; the computation is part of the image conversion engine when processing Enhanced Metafile Format (EMF) data that embeds an image in the bitmap (BMP) file format. A successful attack can lead to sensitive data exposure.

The bug was discovered 02/13/2018. The weakness was published 02/13/2018 by Steven Seeley (riusksk) with Zero Day Initiative as APSB18-02 as confirmed security bulletin (Website). It is possible to read the advisory at helpx.adobe.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2018-4884 since 01/03/2018. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available.

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 106846 (Adobe Reader <= 2015.006.30394 / 2017.011.30070 / 2018.009.20050 Multiple Vulnerabilities (APSB18-02)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family Windows and running in the context l. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 370776 (Adobe Reader and Acrobat Multiple Security Vulnerabilities (APSB18-02)).

Upgrading to version 2015.006.30413, 2015.006.30416, 2017.011.30078 or 2018.011.20035 eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (106846) and SecurityFocus (BID 102996†). Similar entries are available at VDB-113849, VDB-113850, VDB-113851 and VDB-113852.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

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CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.4
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.2

VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 6.5
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
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Exploitinginfo

Class: Out-of-bounds
CWE: CWE-125 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

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Nessus ID: 106846
Nessus Name: Adobe Reader <= 2015.006.30394 / 2017.011.30070 / 2018.009.20050 Multiple Vulnerabilities (APSB18-02)
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍

OpenVAS ID: 63528
OpenVAS Name: Adobe Acrobat 2017 Multiple Vulnerabilities-apsb18-02 (Windows)
OpenVAS File: 🔍
OpenVAS Family: 🔍

Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

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Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

Reaction Time: 🔍
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Exposure Time: 🔍

Upgrade: Acrobat Reader 2015.006.30413/2015.006.30416/2017.011.30078 /2018.011.20035

Timelineinfo

01/03/2018 🔍
02/13/2018 +41 days 🔍
02/13/2018 +0 days 🔍
02/13/2018 +0 days 🔍
02/13/2018 +0 days 🔍
02/15/2018 +2 days 🔍
02/27/2018 +12 days 🔍
02/27/2018 +0 days 🔍
07/23/2024 +2337 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: adobe.com

Advisory: APSB18-02
Researcher: Steven Seeley (riusksk)
Organization: Zero Day Initiative
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍

CVE: CVE-2018-4884 (🔍)
OVAL: 🔍

SecurityFocus: 102996 - Adobe Acrobat and Reader APSB18-02 Out of Bounds Read Multiple Remote Code Execution Vulnerabilities
SecurityTracker: 1040364

See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 02/27/2018 11:03 AM
Updated: 07/23/2024 01:25 AM
Changes: 02/27/2018 11:03 AM (78), 01/08/2020 07:47 PM (7), 02/10/2023 01:32 PM (4), 07/23/2024 01:25 AM (16)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 18:0FE:40

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