Microsoft Windows up to Server 2019 Windows Installer privileges management

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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6.9$0-$5k0.00

A vulnerability has been found in Microsoft Windows (Operating System) and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects an unknown part of the component Windows Installer. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a privileges management vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-269. The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Windows Installer when MSI packages process symbolic links, aka 'Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0686.

The weakness was presented 02/11/2020 as confirmed security update guide (Website). The advisory is shared for download at portal.msrc.microsoft.com. The public release was coordinated in cooperation with the vendor. This vulnerability was named CVE-2020-0683. The attack can be initiated remotely. A single authentication is necessary for exploitation. Technical details are unknown but a public exploit is available. The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1068. The advisory points out:

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Windows Installer when MSI packages process symbolic links. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could bypass access restrictions to add or remove files.

A public exploit has been developed by Christian Danieli (padovah4ck) in C++ and been published immediately after the advisory. It is possible to download the exploit at github.com. It is declared as highly functional. As 0-day the estimated underground price was around $25k-$100k. This issue was added on 11/03/2021 to the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog with a due date of 05/03/2022:

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.

See 149912, 149910, 149909 and 149907 for similar entries.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB CVSS-B Score: 🔍
VulDB CVSS-BT Score: 🔍
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CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.9

VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Vendor Base Score (Microsoft): 7.0
Vendor Vector (Microsoft): 🔍

NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
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Exploitinginfo

Class: Privileges management
CWE: CWE-269 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Highly functional
Author: Christian Danieli (padovah4ck)
Programming Language: 🔍
Download: 🔍

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

KEV Added: 🔍
KEV Due: 🔍
KEV Remediation: 🔍
KEV Ransomware: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Patch
Status: 🔍

Reaction Time: 🔍
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Timelineinfo

11/04/2019 🔍
02/11/2020 +99 days 🔍
02/11/2020 +0 days 🔍
02/11/2020 +0 days 🔍
02/11/2020 +0 days 🔍
04/19/2024 +1529 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: microsoft.com
Product: microsoft.com

Advisory: 156373
Status: Confirmed
Coordinated: 🔍

CVE: CVE-2020-0683 (🔍)
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161215
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 02/11/2020 21:11
Updated: 04/19/2024 17:48
Changes: 02/11/2020 21:11 (52), 02/20/2020 11:54 (24), 03/29/2024 16:03 (21), 03/29/2024 16:09 (1), 04/19/2024 17:48 (9)
Complete: 🔍
Committer: misc

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