ATutor up to 1.6.1 type code injection

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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5.5$0-$5k0.00

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in ATutor (Learning Management Software). This issue affects some unknown processing. The manipulation of the argument type with an unknown input leads to a code injection vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-94. The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in tools/packages/import.php in ATutor 1.6.1 pl1 and earlier allows remote authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the type parameter.

The weakness was disclosed 07/30/2008 (Website). It is possible to read the advisory at milw0rm.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2008-3368 since 07/30/2008. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be initiated remotely. Required for exploitation is a simple authentication. Technical details as well as a public exploit are known. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1059 according to MITRE ATT&CK.

A public exploit has been developed by Khashayar Fereidani and been published even before and not after the advisory. The exploit is available at exploit-db.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept. The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 2 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $0-$5k.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at X-Force (44051) and Exploit-DB (6153).

Productinfo

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Name

Version

License

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB CVSS-B Score: 🔍
VulDB CVSS-BT Score: 🔍
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.5

VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
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VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Code injection
CWE: CWE-94 / CWE-74 / CWE-707
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Author: Khashayar Fereidani
Download: 🔍

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Exploit-DB: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

07/28/2008 🔍
07/28/2008 +0 days 🔍
07/28/2008 +0 days 🔍
07/30/2008 +2 days 🔍
07/30/2008 +0 days 🔍
07/30/2008 +0 days 🔍
03/17/2015 +2421 days 🔍
09/30/2018 +1293 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: milw0rm.com
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2008-3368 (🔍)
X-Force: 44051 - ATutor import.php file include
SecurityFocus: 30412 - ATutor 'import.php' Remote File Include Vulnerability
Secunia: 31274
Vupen: ADV-2008-2206

scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013

Entryinfo

Created: 03/17/2015 12:19
Updated: 09/30/2018 09:27
Changes: 03/17/2015 12:19 (50), 09/30/2018 09:27 (13)
Complete: 🔍

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