CVE-2010-1050 in AudiStat
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in index.php in AudiStat 1.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the mday parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/03/2026
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-1050 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the AudiStat 1.3 web application, specifically affecting the index.php script. This vulnerability resides in the handling of user-supplied input through the mday parameter, which is processed without adequate sanitization or validation mechanisms. The flaw enables remote attackers to inject malicious SQL code directly into the application's database query execution flow, potentially compromising the entire backend database infrastructure. The vulnerability affects the core functionality of AudiStat, a web-based statistics tracking system that likely processes user data and generates reports based on temporal parameters.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker submits malicious input through the mday parameter in the index.php script. The application fails to properly escape or validate this input before incorporating it into SQL queries, creating an avenue for attackers to manipulate the database query structure. This allows for unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion operations, as well as potential privilege escalation within the database system. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection flaws in software applications, and aligns with the ATT&CK technique T1071.004 for application layer protocol manipulation. The flaw demonstrates poor input validation practices and inadequate parameter sanitization, which are fundamental security weaknesses in web application development.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it provides attackers with the capability to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying database server. This could result in complete database compromise, allowing unauthorized users to extract sensitive information, modify or delete critical data, and potentially establish persistent access points within the target environment. The vulnerability affects the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the AudiStat system, as attackers could disrupt services through data manipulation or injection attacks. Organizations relying on this application face significant risk of data breaches, regulatory compliance violations, and potential legal consequences due to unauthorized data access and manipulation.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2010-1050 should focus on immediate input validation and parameter sanitization implementation within the AudiStat application. The most effective approach involves implementing proper parameterized queries or prepared statements to prevent SQL injection exploitation, along with comprehensive input validation that rejects or escapes malicious characters. Organizations should also implement web application firewalls to detect and block suspicious SQL injection patterns, conduct regular security code reviews to identify similar vulnerabilities, and ensure all applications are updated to patched versions. Additionally, implementing principle of least privilege for database accounts, regular security assessments, and network segmentation can significantly reduce the attack surface and potential impact of such vulnerabilities. The remediation process should include thorough testing to ensure that the fix does not introduce new functionality issues while maintaining the application's core reporting capabilities.