CVE-2012-5553 in OM Maximenu
Summary
by MITRE
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the OM Maximenu module 6.x-1.x before 6.x-1.44 and 7.x-1.x before 7.x-1.44 for Drupal allow remote authenticated users with the "administer OM Maximenu" permission to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) Menu Title (2) Link Title, (3) Path Query, (4) Anchor, or (5) vocabulary names.
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/06/2018
The CVE-2012-5553 vulnerability represents a critical cross-site scripting flaw affecting the OM Maximenu module for Drupal platforms. This vulnerability specifically impacts versions 6.x-1.x before 6.x-1.44 and 7.x-1.x before 7.x-1.44, creating a significant security risk for Drupal websites that utilize this menu management module. The vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation and output encoding mechanisms within the module's administrative interface, allowing malicious actors to inject malicious scripts into various menu-related fields.
The technical flaw manifests through five distinct injection points within the OM Maximenu module's administrative interface. Attackers with the "administer OM Maximenu" permission can exploit these vulnerabilities by manipulating the Menu Title field, Link Title field, Path Query parameter, Anchor field, or vocabulary names. These injection points represent common XSS attack vectors where user-supplied input is not properly sanitized before being rendered back to users. The vulnerability is particularly concerning because it requires only authenticated access with specific administrative privileges, making it exploitable by insiders or compromised accounts with sufficient permissions.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple script injection, as it can enable attackers to execute malicious code in the context of affected users' browsers. When exploited, these XSS vulnerabilities can lead to session hijacking, credential theft, defacement of web content, and potential redirection to malicious websites. The authenticated nature of the attack means that the vulnerability is particularly dangerous in environments where administrative privileges are shared or where account compromise is possible. The attack vector is facilitated through the module's failure to properly encode output, allowing HTML and JavaScript code to be executed when menu items are displayed to users.
Security practitioners should consider this vulnerability in relation to CWE-79, which specifically addresses cross-site scripting flaws in software applications. The vulnerability also aligns with ATT&CK technique T1059.007, which covers scripting through command-line interfaces, as the malicious code injection can occur through the web interface. Organizations should immediately implement mitigation strategies including updating to the patched versions of the OM Maximenu module, implementing proper input validation mechanisms, and conducting thorough security assessments of their Drupal installations. Additionally, administrative users should be educated about the risks of executing malicious code through trusted administrative interfaces, and security monitoring should be enhanced to detect unusual administrative activities that might indicate exploitation attempts. The vulnerability underscores the importance of maintaining up-to-date security patches and proper access controls within content management systems to prevent unauthorized script injection attacks.