CVE-2013-5210 in Netvanta 7060
Summary
by MITRE
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the GUI login page in ADTRAN AOS before R10.8.1 on the NetVanta 7100 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/26/2018
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2013-5210 represents a critical cross-site scripting flaw in the graphical user interface login page of ADTRAN AOS software versions prior to R10.8.1. This issue specifically affects the NetVanta 7100 network infrastructure device, which is commonly deployed in enterprise and telecommunications environments for network management and connectivity services. The vulnerability exists within the authentication interface where user input is not properly sanitized or validated before being processed and rendered back to the browser. This allows malicious actors to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML code within the context of a victim's browser session, potentially compromising the security of authenticated users and the underlying network infrastructure.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through unspecified vectors that typically involve manipulating input fields within the GUI login page to inject malicious payloads. These payloads can include javascript code, html tags, or other malicious content that gets executed when the page renders the user input. The vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and output encoding mechanisms within the web application framework of the ADTRAN AOS software. According to CWE classification, this represents a CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting vulnerability, which is categorized as a weakness in web application security where the application fails to properly sanitize user-supplied data before rendering it in web pages. The attack vector specifically aligns with the ATT&CK technique T1566.001: Phishing, where adversaries leverage web-based attacks to compromise user sessions and potentially gain unauthorized access to network resources.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple script injection, as it can enable attackers to hijack user sessions, steal authentication credentials, and potentially escalate privileges within the network infrastructure. When authenticated users access the compromised login page, their browser sessions become vulnerable to malicious code execution, which could lead to complete compromise of the network management interface. The implications are particularly severe for enterprise environments where the NetVanta 7100 devices serve as critical network access points and management interfaces. Attackers could leverage this vulnerability to establish persistent access to network infrastructure, monitor traffic, modify configurations, or use the compromised device as a pivot point for attacking other systems within the network. The vulnerability also poses risks to the integrity of network operations, as malicious code could potentially modify device settings or interfere with normal network functions.
Organizations should immediately implement mitigation strategies to address this vulnerability, beginning with the urgent application of the vendor-provided security patch for ADTRAN AOS R10.8.1 or later versions. Network administrators should also consider implementing additional security controls such as web application firewalls, input validation rules, and monitoring for suspicious activity on the network management interfaces. The vulnerability demonstrates the importance of maintaining up-to-date security patches and conducting regular vulnerability assessments of network infrastructure devices. Security teams should also implement network segmentation to limit the potential impact of such vulnerabilities and ensure that administrative access to critical network devices is restricted to authorized personnel only. Regular security audits and penetration testing of network infrastructure components should be conducted to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities before they can be exploited by malicious actors in the wild.