CVE-2014-8498 in Password Manager Pro
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in BulkEditSearchResult.cc in ManageEngine Password Manager Pro (PMP) and Password Manager Pro Managed Service Providers (MSP) edition before 7.1 build 7105 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the SEARCH_ALL parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/30/2024
The CVE-2014-8498 vulnerability represents a critical SQL injection flaw discovered in ManageEngine Password Manager Pro and its Managed Service Providers edition. This vulnerability specifically affects versions prior to 7.1 build 7105 and resides within the BulkEditSearchResult.cc component of the software architecture. The flaw manifests when the SEARCH_ALL parameter is processed, creating an avenue for malicious actors to inject arbitrary SQL commands into the database layer. This type of vulnerability falls under the Common Weakness Enumeration category CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection weaknesses in software systems.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability exploits improper input validation mechanisms within the application's search functionality. When authenticated users submit search queries through the SEARCH_ALL parameter, the system fails to adequately sanitize or escape user-supplied input before incorporating it into database queries. This allows attackers to manipulate the SQL execution flow by injecting malicious SQL syntax that can bypass authentication checks, extract sensitive data, modify database records, or even execute system commands depending on the underlying database configuration and privileges. The vulnerability's remote nature means that authenticated users can exploit it from external networks without requiring local system access.
From an operational impact perspective, this vulnerability poses significant risks to organizations relying on ManageEngine Password Manager Pro for credential management. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to privileged accounts, exposure of sensitive authentication data, and potential lateral movement within network environments where password manager credentials are used. The attack vector requires only authenticated access, which means that attackers who have already gained legitimate user credentials can leverage this vulnerability to escalate their privileges and access additional systems. This vulnerability directly aligns with ATT&CK technique T1078.004, which covers valid accounts used for lateral movement, and T1566.001 for credential access through credential harvesting.
Organizations should implement immediate mitigations including upgrading to ManageEngine Password Manager Pro version 7.1 build 7105 or later, which contains the necessary patches to address this vulnerability. Network segmentation and access controls should be strengthened to limit the potential impact of compromised accounts. Input validation mechanisms should be enhanced to properly sanitize all user inputs, particularly those used in database query construction. Regular security assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities in other applications. Additionally, implementing database activity monitoring and intrusion detection systems can help detect suspicious SQL query patterns that may indicate exploitation attempts. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of proper input validation and the potential consequences of inadequate security controls in credential management systems that handle sensitive authentication data across enterprise environments.