CVE-2016-0576 in E-Business Suite
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Application Object Library component in Oracle E-Business Suite 11.5.10.2 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality and integrity via vectors related to ICX LOVs.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/04/2022
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2016-0576 resides within the Oracle Application Object Library component of Oracle E-Business Suite version 11.5.10.2, representing a critical security weakness that exposes organizations to significant risks. This unspecified flaw specifically impacts the ICX LOVs (List of Values) functionality, which serves as a fundamental data retrieval mechanism within the application suite. The vulnerability's classification as remote in nature indicates that malicious actors can exploit this weakness without requiring physical access to the target system, making it particularly dangerous for enterprise environments where such applications are deployed across networked infrastructures.
The technical nature of this vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and access control mechanisms within the ICX LOVs implementation, allowing unauthorized users to manipulate data flows and potentially extract sensitive information from the underlying database. According to CWE classification, this vulnerability falls under the category of insufficient input validation, specifically CWE-20, which represents one of the most common software weaknesses leading to various security breaches. The flaw enables attackers to manipulate the List of Values functionality in ways that could compromise both the confidentiality and integrity of enterprise data, as the vulnerability affects both data disclosure and data modification capabilities.
The operational impact of CVE-2016-0576 extends beyond simple data exposure, as it can facilitate more sophisticated attacks within the enterprise environment. Attackers leveraging this vulnerability could potentially modify critical business data, disrupt operational workflows, or establish persistent access points within the Oracle E-Business Suite environment. The implications are particularly severe given that Oracle E-Business Suite typically handles sensitive financial, operational, and human resources data, making any compromise of data integrity or confidentiality potentially catastrophic for business operations. From an ATT&CK framework perspective, this vulnerability aligns with techniques such as credential access and data manipulation, enabling adversaries to move laterally within the enterprise network and maintain persistence through compromised application interfaces.
Organizations exposed to this vulnerability should implement immediate mitigation strategies including applying Oracle's security patches, implementing network segmentation to limit access to the affected components, and conducting comprehensive security assessments of their Oracle E-Business Suite deployments. Additional protective measures should include monitoring for unusual data access patterns, implementing robust access controls for application interfaces, and establishing incident response procedures specifically tailored to address Oracle application vulnerabilities. The vulnerability's classification as affecting both confidentiality and integrity underscores the need for comprehensive security approaches that address multiple threat vectors simultaneously, rather than treating each security aspect in isolation. Regular security updates and vulnerability assessments remain essential practices for maintaining protection against similar weaknesses that may exist in legacy Oracle E-Business Suite implementations.