CVE-2025-8749 in MiR Robots
Summary
by MITRE • 08/08/2025
Path Traversal vulnerability in API Endpoint in Mobile Industrial Robots (MiR) Software Versions prior to 3.0.0 on MiR Robots allows authenticated users to extract files from the robot file system via a crafted API request.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 08/08/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-8749 represents a critical path traversal flaw within the Mobile Industrial Robots (MiR) software ecosystem affecting versions prior to 3.0.0. This security weakness specifically targets the application programming interface endpoints of MiR robots, which are widely deployed in industrial automation environments for warehouse management, material handling, and robotic process automation. The vulnerability exists in the way the system processes file paths within its API request handling mechanism, creating an exploitable condition that allows authenticated users to access files beyond their intended scope.
The technical implementation of this flaw stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization within the API endpoint processing logic. When authenticated users submit crafted requests containing malicious path traversal sequences such as ../ or ..\, the system fails to properly validate these inputs before executing file system operations. This allows attackers to navigate through the robot's file system hierarchy and potentially access sensitive configuration files, log data, system binaries, or other restricted resources that should not be accessible through the standard API interface. The vulnerability is particularly concerning because it requires only authentication credentials, meaning that any user with legitimate access to the robot's API can exploit this weakness without requiring additional privileges or specialized tools.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data exposure, as it can lead to significant security compromise within industrial environments. Attackers could potentially extract configuration files containing network settings, user credentials, or system parameters that could be used for further exploitation. In industrial settings where MiR robots operate critical infrastructure, this vulnerability could enable adversaries to gain insights into operational procedures, network topology, or even manipulate robot behavior through access to system files. The risk is amplified by the fact that MiR robots are often deployed in manufacturing facilities, warehouses, and logistics centers where they handle sensitive operational data and may be connected to critical control systems.
From a cybersecurity framework perspective, this vulnerability maps directly to CWE-22 Path Traversal and aligns with ATT&CK technique T1083 File and Directory Discovery, representing a common attack pattern where adversaries attempt to enumerate system resources to identify valuable targets. The vulnerability also intersects with ATT&CK technique T1566 Phishing with Malicious Attachments, as attackers could potentially use the extracted information to craft more sophisticated social engineering campaigns targeting industrial environments. Organizations using MiR robots should prioritize immediate remediation through the application of version 3.0.0 or later, which includes proper input validation and sanitization measures. Additionally, implementing network segmentation, access control restrictions, and regular security audits can help mitigate the risk of exploitation. The vulnerability demonstrates the importance of robust input validation in industrial control systems and highlights the need for comprehensive security testing throughout the software development lifecycle to prevent such flaws from reaching production environments.