CVE-2026-114195 in ShopMagic Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 10/23/2026
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory vulnerability in WP Desk ShopMagic shopmagic-for-woocommerce allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects ShopMagic: from n/a through 4.9.1.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/23/2026
The vulnerability identified as an insertion of sensitive information into externally accessible files within the ShopMagic plugin for WordPress represents a critical failure in data handling and access control mechanisms. This flaw, specifically affecting versions of ShopMagic ranging from its initial release up to version 4.9.1, allows unauthorized actors to retrieve embedded sensitive data that was inadvertently written to public-facing directories or files. In the context of web application security, this type of vulnerability is fundamentally rooted in improper input validation and insufficient sanitization processes when handling user-supplied data or system-generated content. The root cause typically involves the application writing configuration details, customer information, transaction logs, or internal identifiers directly into a file located within a publicly accessible directory without implementing appropriate access restrictions or obfuscation techniques. This misconfiguration effectively turns standard web server directories into repositories for confidential organizational and personal data, bypassing authentication controls that would normally restrict such access.
From a technical perspective, this issue aligns closely with CWE-209, which describes the generation of an error message that includes sensitive information, although in this specific instance, it extends beyond mere error messages to include persistent storage of sensitive payloads in accessible locations. It also relates significantly to CWE-538, where file or directory contains embedded path traversal sequences, and more broadly to CWE-200, the exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor. The operational impact of this vulnerability is severe for both e-commerce merchants using WooCommerce and their end customers. Since ShopMagic is designed to automate email notifications related to orders, subscriptions, and other transactional events, it processes highly sensitive data including customer names, billing addresses, payment details references, and order histories. If an attacker can access these externally accessible files, they gain the ability to harvest this information en masse through simple directory traversal or by guessing file paths that are often predictable based on plugin structure conventions. This leads directly to a breach of confidentiality, violating data protection regulations such as GDPR in Europe or CCPA in California, and exposing businesses to significant legal liability and reputational damage.
The exploitation vector for this vulnerability is typically straightforward and does not require complex authentication bypasses if the file paths are discoverable through common directory enumeration techniques or by analyzing plugin source code structure. An attacker might use automated tools to scan for known file patterns associated with ShopMagic’s temporary files, log dumps, or exported data sets that were mistakenly placed in web-accessible directories like wp-content/uploads or specific subdirectories within the plugin folder itself. Once accessed, the retrieved data can be used for targeted phishing attacks, identity theft, or further reconnaissance against the underlying WordPress installation and WooCommerce store infrastructure. This aligns with ATT&CK technique T1005, Data from Local System, where adversaries collect data directly from compromised systems to support subsequent phases of an intrusion campaign such as credential harvesting or lateral movement planning.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability must address both immediate remediation and long-term architectural improvements. The primary and most effective mitigation is to upgrade the ShopMagic plugin to a version later than 4.9.1, where developers have presumably addressed the file handling logic to ensure sensitive data is stored in non-public directories or encrypted before storage. For organizations unable to update immediately due to compatibility constraints with other plugins, temporary mitigations should include manually reviewing and securing any exposed files identified through security audits. This involves moving sensitive files outside of web-accessible roots if possible, implementing strict file permissions that restrict read access to the web server user only, or configuring the web server software such as Nginx or Apache to deny direct access to specific directories containing temporary or log data using directives like Deny from all in .htaccess files. Additionally, administrators should implement comprehensive logging and monitoring solutions to detect unusual patterns of file access that may indicate active exploitation attempts. Regular security audits focusing on input validation and output encoding practices are essential to prevent similar vulnerabilities arising from other plugins or custom code within the WordPress ecosystem, ensuring a robust defense-in-depth posture against data exfiltration attacks.