CVE-2026-47988
Summary
by MITRE • 07/14/2026
Adobe Commerce is affected by an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and gain unauthorized read and write access. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/14/2026
Adobe Commerce contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability that allows attackers to bypass critical security controls without requiring user interaction. This flaw resides in the application's permission validation mechanisms, specifically within the access control implementation that governs resource access. The vulnerability stems from inadequate validation of user privileges during request processing, enabling unauthorized individuals to manipulate authentication checks and gain elevated access rights. The security feature bypass occurs when the system fails to properly verify whether a user possesses sufficient authorization levels before granting access to sensitive functions or data resources.
The technical nature of this vulnerability aligns with CWE-285, which addresses improper authorization in software systems. Attackers can exploit this weakness by crafting malicious requests that circumvent standard access controls, potentially gaining read and write privileges to protected system components. The flaw exists at the application layer where authorization decisions are made, allowing threat actors to manipulate session tokens, API endpoints, or request parameters to bypass expected security boundaries. This type of vulnerability represents a critical failure in the principle of least privilege, where users can access resources beyond their designated permissions.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it enables comprehensive system compromise through unauthorized modifications to commerce functionalities. Attackers could manipulate product catalogs, alter pricing structures, modify customer data, or even disable security features entirely. The lack of user interaction requirement makes this vulnerability particularly dangerous as it can be exploited automatically through automated scanning tools or malicious scripts. Organizations using Adobe Commerce may experience significant financial losses, reputational damage, and regulatory compliance issues when such unauthorized access occurs.
Mitigation strategies should focus on implementing comprehensive access control reviews, strengthening authentication mechanisms, and deploying regular security assessments. Organizations must ensure proper role-based access controls are enforced throughout the application architecture, with additional monitoring of access patterns to detect anomalous behavior. The recommended approach includes validating all authorization decisions at multiple points in the application flow, implementing proper session management, and ensuring that privilege escalation attempts are properly detected and blocked. Security teams should also consider deploying web application firewalls and continuous monitoring solutions to identify exploitation attempts. Regular patching and adherence to security best practices as outlined in industry standards including nist cybersecurity framework and owasp top ten will help reduce the attack surface and prevent successful exploitation of this vulnerability type.