Apple Safari up to 10.1.0 WebKit memory corruption

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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7.2$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Apple Safari up to 10.1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component WebKit. This manipulation causes memory corruption. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2017-6980. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. Moreover, an exploit is present. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Apple Safari up to 10.1.0 (Web Browser). It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component WebKit. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a memory corruption vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-119. The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it can read from or write to a memory location that is outside of the intended boundary of the buffer. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The bug was discovered 05/10/2017. The weakness was disclosed 05/15/2017 by Kai Kang (lokihardt) with Google Project Zero as HT207804 as confirmed advisory (Website). It is possible to read the advisory at support.apple.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2017-6980 since 03/17/2017. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Technical details are unknown but a public exploit is available. The advisory points out:

Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling.

A public exploit has been developed by Google Security Research in Javascript and been published 2 months after the advisory. It is possible to download the exploit at exploit-db.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept. The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 5 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $25k-$100k. The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 100256 (Apple TV < 10.2.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family Misc. and running in the context r. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 371242 (Apple Safari 10.1.1 Not Installed (APPLE-SA-2017-05-15-7)). The code used by the exploit is:

function gc() {
    for (let i = 0; i < 0x10; i++)
        new ArrayBuffer(0x1000000);
}
 
Array.prototype.__defineGetter__(0x1000, () => 1);
 
gc();
 
for (let i = 0; i < 0x100; i++) {
    new Array(0x100).fill(1234.5678);
}
 
gc();
 
print(new Array(0x100).splice(0));

Upgrading to version 10.1.1 eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Exploit-DB (42189), Tenable (100256) and SecurityFocus (BID 98473†). The entries VDB-101294, VDB-101254, VDB-101262 and VDB-101263 are pretty similar. Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.6
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.2

VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.7
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 8.8
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Memory corruption
CWE: CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Author: Google Security Research
Programming Language: 🔍
Download: 🔍

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Nessus ID: 100256
Nessus Name: Apple TV < 10.2.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍

OpenVAS ID: 802925
OpenVAS Name: Apple Safari Multiple Vulnerabilities-HT207804
OpenVAS File: 🔍
OpenVAS Family: 🔍

Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍

Exploit-DB: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍
Exploit Delay Time: 🔍

Upgrade: Safari 10.1.1

Timelineinfo

03/17/2017 🔍
05/10/2017 +54 days 🔍
05/15/2017 +5 days 🔍
05/15/2017 +0 days 🔍
05/15/2017 +0 days 🔍
05/16/2017 +1 days 🔍
05/17/2017 +1 days 🔍
05/22/2017 +5 days 🔍
06/16/2017 +25 days 🔍
06/16/2017 +0 days 🔍
08/24/2024 +2626 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: apple.com

Advisory: HT207804
Researcher: Kai Kang (lokihardt)
Organization: Google Project Zero
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍

CVE: CVE-2017-6980 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2017-6980
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-101347
SecurityFocus: 98473 - Webkit Cross Site Scripting and Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerabilities
SecurityTracker: 1038487

scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 05/16/2017 09:17
Updated: 08/24/2024 11:42
Changes: 05/16/2017 09:17 (87), 10/18/2019 21:15 (7), 12/24/2020 09:34 (3), 08/24/2024 11:42 (17)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

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