Microsoft Edge/ChakraCore Chakra Scripting Engine memory corruption

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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5.8$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Microsoft Edge and ChakraCore. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Chakra Scripting Engine. The manipulation leads to memory corruption. This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2018-8133. The attack can be initiated remotely. Additionally, an exploit exists. Applying a patch is the recommended action to fix this issue.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Microsoft Edge and ChakraCore (Web Browser) (affected version unknown). This issue affects an unknown functionality of the component Chakra Scripting Engine. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a memory corruption vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-119. The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it can read from or write to a memory location that is outside of the intended boundary of the buffer. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The bug was discovered 05/08/2018. The weakness was released 05/08/2018 by lokihardt with Google Project Zero as confirmed security update guide (Website). The advisory is shared at portal.msrc.microsoft.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2018-8133 since 03/14/2018. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Technical details are unknown but a public exploit is available. The advisory points out:

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.

The exploit is available at exploit-db.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept. We expect the 0-day to have been worth approximately $25k-$100k. The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 109611 (KB4103731: Windows 10 Version 1703 May 2018 Security Update), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family Windows : Microsoft Bulletins and running in the context l. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 91448 (Microsoft Edge Security Update for May 2018).

Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Exploit-DB (44817), Tenable (109611) and SecurityFocus (BID 103982†). Entries connected to this vulnerability are available at VDB-117444, VDB-117445, VDB-117446 and VDB-117447. If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.8

VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.7
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Vendor Base Score (Microsoft): 4.2
Vendor Vector (Microsoft): 🔍

NVD Base Score: 7.5
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
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NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Memory corruption
CWE: CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔍

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Nessus ID: 109611
Nessus Name: KB4103731: Windows 10 Version 1703 May 2018 Security Update
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍

OpenVAS ID: 53775
OpenVAS Name: Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB4103727)
OpenVAS File: 🔍
OpenVAS Family: 🔍

Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍

Exploit-DB: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Patch
Status: 🔍

Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

03/14/2018 🔍
05/08/2018 +55 days 🔍
05/08/2018 +0 days 🔍
05/08/2018 +0 days 🔍
05/08/2018 +0 days 🔍
05/08/2018 +0 days 🔍
05/09/2018 +0 days 🔍
05/09/2018 +0 days 🔍
09/05/2025 +2676 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: microsoft.com

Advisory: portal.msrc.microsoft.com
Researcher: lokihardt
Organization: Google Project Zero
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍

CVE: CVE-2018-8133 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-8133
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-117461

OVAL: 🔍

SecurityFocus: 103982 - Microsoft ChakraCore Scripting Engine CVE-2018-8133 Remote Memory Corruption Vulnerability
SecurityTracker: 1040844

scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 05/09/2018 14:13
Updated: 09/05/2025 04:57
Changes: 05/09/2018 14:13 (85), 02/03/2020 09:55 (10), 03/11/2023 08:18 (5), 09/05/2025 04:57 (14)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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