FreeRDP up to 2.0.0-rc3 update_read_bitmap_update memory corruption
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 8.1 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in FreeRDP up to 2.0.0-rc3. Impacted is the function update_read_bitmap_update. Executing a manipulation can lead to memory corruption.
This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2018-8786. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. No exploit is available.
Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Details
A vulnerability was found in FreeRDP up to 2.0.0-rc3. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function update_read_bitmap_update. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a memory corruption vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-119. The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it can read from or write to a memory location that is outside of the intended boundary of the buffer. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
FreeRDP prior to version 2.0.0-rc4 contains an Integer Truncation that leads to a Heap-Based Buffer Overflow in function update_read_bitmap_update() and results in a memory corruption and probably even a remote code execution.
The bug was discovered 10/22/2018. The weakness was published 11/29/2018 (GitHub Repository). The advisory is available at github.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2018-8786 since 03/19/2018. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit.
The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 38 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $0-$5k. The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 119655 (Ubuntu 14.04 LTS : freerdp, freerdp2 vulnerabilities (USN-3845-1)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family Ubuntu Local Security Checks and running in the context l. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 197329 (Ubuntu Security Notification for FreeRDP Vulnerabilities (USN-3845-1)).
Upgrading to version 2.0.0-rc4 eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published 2 weeks after the disclosure of the vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (119655) and SecurityFocus (BID 106938†). Similar entries are available at VDB-127328, VDB-127329, VDB-127331 and VDB-127332. If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
Product
Type
Name
Version
License
Website
- Product: https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.1
VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.4
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Memory corruptionCWE: CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 119655
Nessus Name: Ubuntu 14.04 LTS : freerdp, freerdp2 vulnerabilities (USN-3845-1)
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍
Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍
Upgrade: FreeRDP 2.0.0-rc4
Patch: github.com
Timeline
03/19/2018 🔍10/22/2018 🔍
11/29/2018 🔍
11/29/2018 🔍
11/30/2018 🔍
12/12/2018 🔍
12/13/2018 🔍
02/05/2019 🔍
06/12/2023 🔍
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: USN-3845-1
Status: Not defined
Confirmation: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2018-8786 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-8786
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-127330
SecurityFocus: 106938 - RDP Client 'FreeRDP' And 'rdesktop' Multiple Security Vulnerabilities
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 11/30/2018 07:54Updated: 06/12/2023 10:42
Changes: 11/30/2018 07:54 (74), 04/16/2020 11:28 (5), 06/12/2023 10:36 (5), 06/12/2023 10:42 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
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