Exiv2 0.27-RC3 tiffimage_int.cpp findPrimaryGroups memory corruption
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.9 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability described as critical has been identified in Exiv2 0.27-RC3. This affects the function Exiv2::Internal::TiffParserWorker::findPrimaryGroups of the file tiffimage_int.cpp. Such manipulation leads to memory corruption.
This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2018-20097. The attack can be executed remotely. There is not any exploit available.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Exiv2 0.27-RC3 (Image Processing Software). It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function Exiv2::Internal::TiffParserWorker::findPrimaryGroups of the file tiffimage_int.cpp. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a memory corruption vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-119. The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it can read from or write to a memory location that is outside of the intended boundary of the buffer. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
There is a SEGV in Exiv2::Internal::TiffParserWorker::findPrimaryGroups of tiffimage_int.cpp in Exiv2 0.27-RC3. A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack.
The bug was discovered 12/10/2018. The weakness was released 12/12/2018 (Website). The advisory is shared for download at github.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2018-20097 since 12/12/2018. The attack may be launched remotely. No form of authentication is required for exploitation. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available.
The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 2 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $0-$5k. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 176682 (Debian Security Update for exiv2 (DLA 1691-1)).
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
Entries connected to this vulnerability are available at VDB-126567, VDB-126568, VDB-127103 and VDB-127915. Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Name
Version
License
Website
- Product: https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.9VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.9
VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 7.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 6.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Memory corruptionCWE: CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
12/10/2018 🔍12/12/2018 🔍
12/12/2018 🔍
12/12/2018 🔍
12/13/2018 🔍
06/18/2023 🔍
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: RHSA-2019:2101
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2018-20097 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-20097
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-127916
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 12/13/2018 10:05Updated: 06/18/2023 15:55
Changes: 12/13/2018 10:05 (60), 04/20/2020 16:42 (1), 06/18/2023 15:55 (3)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
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