VDB-133419 · CVE-2019-5517 · BID 107541

VMware ESXi/Workstation/Fusion Shader Translator out-of-bounds

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
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6.2$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in VMware ESXi, Workstation and Fusion. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Shader Translator. Performing a manipulation results in out-of-bounds. This vulnerability is cataloged as CVE-2019-5517. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. There is no exploit available. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in VMware ESXi, Workstation and Fusion (Virtualization Software) (version now known). This affects some unknown processing of the component Shader Translator. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a out-of-bounds vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-125. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

VMware ESXi (6.7 before ESXi670-201904101-SG and 6.5 before ESXi650-201903001), Workstation (15.x before 15.0.3 and 14.x before 14.1.6), Fusion (11.x before 11.0.3 and 10.x before 10.1.6) contain multiple out-of-bounds read vulnerabilities in the shader translator. Exploitation of these issues requires an attacker to have access to a virtual machine with 3D graphics enabled. Successful exploitation of these issues may lead to information disclosure or may allow attackers with normal user privileges to create a denial-of-service condition on their own VM. The workaround for these issues involves disabling the 3D-acceleration feature. This feature is not enabled by default on ESXi and is enabled by default on Workstation and Fusion.

The bug was discovered 04/11/2019. The weakness was shared 04/15/2019 by Richard Zhu with Fluoroacetate (Website). It is possible to read the advisory at vmware.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2019-5517 since 01/07/2019. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. No form of authentication is needed for exploitation. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available.

The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 4 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $5k-$25k. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 371743 (VMware Workstation (14.x,15.x), Fusion (10.x,11.x) Multiple Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerabilities (VMSA-2019-0006)).

Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at SecurityFocus (BID 107541†). The entries VDB-132693, VDB-132694, VDB-133418 and VDB-133420 are related to this item. Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

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Vendor

Name

License

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.5
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.4

VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 6.8
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Out-of-bounds
CWE: CWE-125 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

01/07/2019 🔍
03/21/2019 +73 days 🔍
04/11/2019 +21 days 🔍
04/15/2019 +4 days 🔍
04/16/2019 +1 days 🔍
05/29/2020 +409 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: vmware.com

Advisory: vmware.com
Researcher: Richard Zhu
Organization: Fluoroacetate
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍

CVE: CVE-2019-5517 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2019-5517
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-133419
SecurityFocus: 107541 - Multiple VMware Products CVE-2019-5518 Out of Bounds Read Write Local Code Execution Vulnerability

scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20060413
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 04/16/2019 10:39
Updated: 05/29/2020 18:59
Changes: 04/16/2019 10:39 (62), 05/29/2020 18:59 (6)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

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