Netscape Browser up to 8.0.3.3 Host URL BuildNormalizedSpec memory corruption
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.1 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Netscape Browser up to 8.0.3.3 and classified as critical. This affects the function nsStandardURL::BuildNormalizedSpec of the component Host URL Handler. The manipulation results in memory corruption.
This vulnerability is known as CVE-2005-2871. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. Furthermore, an exploit is available.
It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Netscape Browser up to 8.0.3.3. Affected is the function nsStandardURL::BuildNormalizedSpec of the component Host URL Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a memory corruption vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-119. The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it can read from or write to a memory location that is outside of the intended boundary of the buffer. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
Buffer overflow in the International Domain Name (IDN) support in Mozilla Firefox 1.0.6 and earlier, and Netscape 8.0.3.3 and 7.2, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a hostname with all "soft" hyphens (character 0xAD), which is not properly handled by the NormalizeIDN call in nsStandardURL::BuildNormalizedSpec.
The bug was discovered 09/09/2005. The weakness was published 09/08/2005 by Tom Ferris (Website). The advisory is shared for download at security-protocols.com. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2005-2871 since 09/09/2005. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploitation doesn't require any form of authentication. Technical details and a public exploit are known.
The exploit is shared for download at security-protocols.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept. As 0-day the estimated underground price was around $25k-$100k. The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 20592 (Ubuntu 4.10 / 5.04 : mozilla, mozilla-thunderbird, mozilla-firefox vulnerabilities (USN-181-1)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family Ubuntu Local Security Checks and running in the context l. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 117812 (CentOS Security Update for Thunderbird (CESA-2005:791)).
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability. Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at netscape.com. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version. A possible mitigation has been published 4 weeks after the disclosure of the vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at X-Force (22207), Exploit-DB (1224), Tenable (20592), SecurityFocus (BID 14784†) and OSVDB (19255†). Further details are available at security-protocols.com. Similar entries are available at VDB-1739, VDB-1742 and VDB-1762. Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.netscape.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.6VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Base Score: 5.6
VulDB Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
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VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Memory corruptionCWE: CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔍
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 20592
Nessus Name: Ubuntu 4.10 / 5.04 : mozilla, mozilla-thunderbird, mozilla-firefox vulnerabilities (USN-181-1)
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍
Nessus Port: 🔍
OpenVAS ID: 55516
OpenVAS Name: Debian Security Advisory DSA 837-1 (mozilla-firefox)
OpenVAS File: 🔍
OpenVAS Family: 🔍
Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍
Exploit-DB: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍
Patch: netscape.com
Timeline
09/08/2005 🔍09/09/2005 🔍
09/09/2005 🔍
09/09/2005 🔍
09/09/2005 🔍
09/09/2005 🔍
09/09/2005 🔍
09/12/2005 🔍
10/02/2005 🔍
01/15/2006 🔍
12/26/2024 🔍
Sources
Vendor: netscape.comAdvisory: security-protocols.com
Researcher: Tom Ferris
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2005-2871 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2005-2871
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-1740
OVAL: 🔍
CERT: 🔍
X-Force: 22207
SecurityFocus: 14784 - Mozilla/Netscape/Firefox Browsers Domain Name Remote Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Secunia: 16764 - Firefox IDN URL Domain Name Buffer Overflow, Highly Critical
OSVDB: 19255 - Mozilla Multiple Browser International Domain Name (IDN) URL Domain Name Overflow
SecurityTracker: 1014877
Vulnerability Center: 9187
Vupen: ADV-2005-1690
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
Misc.: 🔍
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 09/12/2005 11:04Updated: 12/26/2024 20:59
Changes: 09/12/2005 11:04 (99), 07/04/2019 12:30 (1), 06/25/2024 21:03 (16), 12/26/2024 20:59 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
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