| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 8.2 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Samba up to 4.17.11/4.18.7/4.19.0 and classified as critical. This impacts an unknown function of the component smbd. Performing a manipulation results in an unknown weakness. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2023-3961. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. No exploit is available. The affected component should be upgraded.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Samba up to 4.17.11/4.18.7/4.19.0 (File Transfer Software). This affects an unknown part of the component smbd. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-22. The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory. This is going to have an impact on integrity. The summary by CVE is:
A path traversal vulnerability was identified in Samba when processing client pipe names connecting to Unix domain sockets within a private directory. Samba typically uses this mechanism to connect SMB clients to remote procedure call (RPC) services like SAMR LSA or SPOOLSS, which Samba initiates on demand. However, due to inadequate sanitization of incoming client pipe names, allowing a client to send a pipe name containing Unix directory traversal characters (../). This could result in SMB clients connecting as root to Unix domain sockets outside the private directory. If an attacker or client managed to send a pipe name resolving to an external service using an existing Unix domain socket, it could potentially lead to unauthorized access to the service and consequential adverse events, including compromise or service crashes.
The weakness was published 10/11/2023. The advisory is shared at bugzilla.samba.org. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2023-3961 since 07/26/2023. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1006 for this issue.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 239932 (TencentOS Server 4: samba (TSSA-2025:0014)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 4.17.12, 4.18.8 or 4.19.1 eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (239932) and EUVD (EUVD-2023-44586). If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Product
Type
Name
Version
- 4.0
- 4.1
- 4.2
- 4.3
- 4.4
- 4.5
- 4.6
- 4.7
- 4.8
- 4.9
- 4.10
- 4.11
- 4.12
- 4.13
- 4.14
- 4.15
- 4.16
- 4.17
- 4.17.0
- 4.17.1
- 4.17.2
- 4.17.3
- 4.17.4
- 4.17.5
- 4.17.6
- 4.17.7
- 4.17.8
- 4.17.9
- 4.17.10
- 4.17.11
- 4.18
- 4.18.0
- 4.18.1
- 4.18.2
- 4.18.3
- 4.18.4
- 4.18.5
- 4.18.6
- 4.18.7
- 4.19.0
License
Website
- Product: https://www.samba.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.3VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.2
VulDB Base Score: 5.9
VulDB Temp Score: 5.7
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 9.1
CNA Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Path traversalCWE: CWE-22
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 239932
Nessus Name: TencentOS Server 4: samba (TSSA-2025:0014)
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Samba 4.17.12/4.18.8/4.19.1
Timeline
07/26/2023 🔍10/11/2023 🔍
10/11/2023 🔍
08/30/2025 🔍
Sources
Product: samba.orgAdvisory: bugzilla.samba.org
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2023-3961 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-3961
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-241965
EUVD: 🔍
Entry
Created: 10/11/2023 21:20Updated: 08/30/2025 10:39
Changes: 10/11/2023 21:20 (39), 09/16/2024 23:50 (38), 06/18/2025 03:42 (2), 08/30/2025 10:39 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
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