Sophos Anti-Virus RAR Archive rarvm.hpp memory corruption

CVSS Meta Temp Score
CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.
Current Exploit Price (≈)
Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.
CTI Interest Score
Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
6.6$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability categorized as critical has been discovered in Sophos Anti-Virus. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file rarvm.hpp of the component RAR Archive Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to memory corruption. In addition, an exploit is available. It is advisable to implement a patch to correct this issue.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Sophos Anti-Virus (Anti-Malware Software) (affected version unknown). This vulnerability affects an unknown functionality of the file rarvm.hpp of the component RAR Archive Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a memory corruption vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-119. The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it can read from or write to a memory location that is outside of the intended boundary of the buffer. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The weakness was presented 11/05/2012 by Tavis Ormandy (@taviso) with Google Security Team as sophailv2.pdf as confirmed document (Full-Disclosure). The advisory is shared for download at lock.cmpxchg8b.com. The public release was coordinated in cooperation with the vendor. As demonstrated in the initial paper, installing Sophos Antivirus exposes machines to considerable risk. If Sophos do not urgently improve their security posture, their continued deployment causes significant risk to global networks and infrastructure. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. Technical details and also a public exploit are known.

A public exploit has been developed by Tavis Ormandy (@taviso) and been published immediately after the advisory. It is possible to download the exploit at exploit-db.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept. The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 42 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $25k-$100k.

Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. A possible mitigation has been published even before and not after the disclosure of the vulnerability. In response to early access to the initial report, Sophos did allocate some resources to resolve the issues discussed, however they were cearly ill-equipped to handle the output of one co-operative, non-adversarial security researcher. A sophisticated state-sponsored or highly motivated attacker could devastate the entire Sophos user base with ease.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at X-Force (79817), Exploit-DB (22509), SecurityFocus (BID 56401†), OSVDB (87061†) and Secunia (SA51156†). Additional details are provided at nakedsecurity.sophos.com. See VDB-6865, VDB-6866, VDB-6870 and VDB-6867 for similar entries. Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Type

Vendor

Name

License

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.6

VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.6
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
💳💳💳💳💳💳
💳💳💳💳💳💳
💳💳💳💳💳💳
VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
UnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlock
UnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlock
UnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlock

VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Memory corruption
CWE: CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Author: Tavis Ormandy (@taviso)
Download: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

0-DayUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlock
TodayUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlock

Exploit-DB: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Patch
Status: 🔍

Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exploit Delay Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

09/10/2012 🔍
10/05/2012 +25 days 🔍
10/22/2012 +17 days 🔍
11/05/2012 +14 days 🔍
11/05/2012 +0 days 🔍
11/05/2012 +0 days 🔍
11/05/2012 +0 days 🔍
11/06/2012 +1 days 🔍
11/07/2012 +1 days 🔍
11/07/2012 +0 days 🔍
04/15/2018 +1985 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: sophos.com

Advisory: sophailv2.pdf
Researcher: Tavis Ormandy (@taviso)
Organization: Google Security Team
Status: Confirmed
Coordinated: 🔍

GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-6868
X-Force: 79817, High Risk
SecurityFocus: 56401 - Sophos Antivirus Multiple Security Vulnerabilities
Secunia: 51156 - Sophos Anti-Virus Multiple Vulnerabilities, Highly Critical
OSVDB: 87061
SecurityTracker: 1027725

scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
Misc.: 🔍
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 11/07/2012 09:33
Updated: 04/15/2018 09:16
Changes: 11/07/2012 09:33 (79), 04/15/2018 09:16 (3)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

Discussion

No comments yet. Languages: en.

Please log in to comment.

◂ PreviousOverviewNext ▸

Do you want to use VulDB in your project?

Use the official API to access entries easily!