FIN12 Analysis

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IOB - Indicator of Behavior (321)

Timeline

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Lang

en	300
it	8
de	4
ja	4
sv	2

Country

us	102
cn	2

Actors

Cobalt Strike	2
Ryuk	1
TrickBot	1
SideWinder	1
PhotoLoader	1

Activities

Interest

Timeline

Type

Not Defined	134
Content Management System	20
Smartphone Operating System	18
Router Operating System	10
Cloud Software	8

Vendor

Not Defined	108
Google	12
Apple	8
Adobe	8
Huawei	8

Product

Huawei Smartphone	6
Dell EMC CloudLink	6
dotProject	6
Google Android	6
Indexu	4

Vulnerabilities

#	Vulnerability	Base	Temp	0day	Today	Exp	Rem	EPSS	CTI	CVE
1	Thomas R. Pasawicz HyperBook Guestbook Password Database gbconfiguration.dat Hash information disclosure	5.3	5.2	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	High	Workaround	0.02016	0.02	CVE-2007-1192
2	OpenBB read.php sql injection	7.3	7.0	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00250	0.00	CVE-2005-1612
3	DZCP deV!L`z Clanportal config.php code injection	7.3	6.6	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Official Fix	0.00943	0.94	CVE-2010-0966
4	DZCP deV!L`z Clanportal browser.php information disclosure	5.3	5.0	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Not Defined	0.02733	0.56	CVE-2007-1167
5	WordPress Media Attachment media-upload.php access control	5.4	5.2	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00157	0.03	CVE-2012-6634
6	jforum User input validation	5.3	5.3	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00289	0.04	CVE-2019-7550
7	vBulletin redirector.php	6.6	6.6	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00122	0.34	CVE-2018-6200
8	Devilz Clanportal File Upload unknown vulnerability	5.3	4.4	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Official Fix	0.05362	0.04	CVE-2006-6338
9	EQdkp dbal.php file inclusion	6.5	6.2	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Not Defined	0.03188	0.02	CVE-2006-2256
10	UJCMS File unrestricted upload	5.3	5.3	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00044	0.00	CVE-2023-51806
11	Apple macOS Find My Privilege Escalation	5.5	5.3	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00052	0.04	CVE-2023-40437
12	Electron data authenticity	5.8	5.7	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00050	0.03	CVE-2023-44402
13	Siemens Tecnomatix Plant Simulation PRT File heap-based overflow	7.8	7.6	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00055	0.00	CVE-2023-37246
14	starsoftcomm CooCare unrestricted upload	5.3	5.1	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00042	0.03	CVE-2022-45988
15	Google Chrome Blink Frames use after free	7.5	7.4	$25k-$100k	$5k-$25k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00299	0.09	CVE-2022-4438
16	Apple macOS DriverKit memory corruption	7.8	7.5	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00079	0.00	CVE-2022-32942
17	miniOrange Google Authenticator Plugin access control	6.8	6.8	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00072	0.00	CVE-2022-42461
18	Cluster Statistics Plugin cross-site request forgery	4.3	4.3	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00056	0.06	CVE-2022-45398
19	Huawei HarmonyOS Power Module permission	6.5	6.5	$5k-$25k	$5k-$25k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00088	0.00	CVE-2022-44554
20	Cisco FirePOWER Management Center command injection	6.6	6.5	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00109	0.00	CVE-2022-20925

IOC - Indicator of Compromise (5)

These indicators of compromise highlight associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities.

ID	IP address	Hostname	Actor	Identified	Type	Confidence
1	5.2.72.202	pieterb.com	FIN12	10/10/2021	verified	High
2	XX.XX.XXX.XX		Xxxxx	10/10/2021	verified	High
3	XX.XXX.XXX.XXX	xx.xxx.xxx.xxx.xxxxx.xxx	Xxxxx	10/10/2021	verified	Medium
4	XXX.XXX.XX.XXX	xxx.xxx.xx.xxx.xxxxx.xxx	Xxxxx	10/10/2021	verified	Medium
5	XXX.XX.XXX.X		Xxxxx	10/10/2021	verified	High

TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures (21)

Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected MITRE ATT&CK techniques used. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID	Technique	Vulnerabilities	Access Vector	Type	Confidence
1	T1006	CWE-21, CWE-22	Path Traversal	predictive	High
2	T1040	CWE-294	Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay	predictive	High
3	T1055	CWE-74	Improper Neutralization of Data within XPath Expressions	predictive	High
4	T1059	CWE-94	Argument Injection	predictive	High
5	T1059.007	CWE-79, CWE-80	Cross Site Scripting	predictive	High
6	TXXXX	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
7	TXXXX.XXX	CWE-XXX	Xxx Xx Xxxx-xxxxx Xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
8	TXXXX	CWE-XXX	Xxxx Xxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
9	TXXXX.XXX	CWE-XXX	Xxxx-xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
10	TXXXX	CWE-XX, CWE-XX	Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
11	TXXXX.XXX	CWE-XXX	Xxxx Xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
12	TXXXX	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx	predictive	High
13	TXXXX	CWE-XX	Xxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
14	TXXXX	CWE-XXX	Xxx Xx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
15	TXXXX.XXX	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
16	TXXXX	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
17	TXXXX	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx	predictive	High
18	TXXXX.XXX	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx	predictive	High
19	TXXXX	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxx Xx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
20	TXXXX	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx	predictive	High
21	TXXXX.XXX	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xx Xxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High

IOA - Indicator of Attack (142)

These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID	Class	Indicator	Type	Confidence
1	File	/backups/	predictive	Medium
2	File	/config/getuser	predictive	High
3	File	/forum/away.php	predictive	High
4	File	/includes/session.php	predictive	High
5	File	/modules/admin/vw_usr_roles.php	predictive	High
6	File	/modules/projects/vw_files.php	predictive	High
7	File	/modules/public/calendar.php	predictive	High
8	File	/ofrs/admin/?page=requests/view_request	predictive	High
9	File	/pet_shop/classes/Master.php?f=delete_sub_category	predictive	High
10	File	/services/details.asp	predictive	High
11	File	/thruk/#cgi-bin/extinfo.cgi?type=2	predictive	High
12	File	/user/dls_download.php	predictive	High
13	File	/_core/profile/	predictive	High
14	File	adclick.php	predictive	Medium
15	File	additem.asp	predictive	Medium
16	File	addsite.php	predictive	Medium
17	File	admin/review.php	predictive	High
18	File	AdvancedBluetoothDetailsHeaderController.java	predictive	High
19	File	xxxx/xxxxxxx-xxxxxxx-xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
20	File	xxxxxxxx/x/xxxxx/xxxxx-xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
21	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
22	File	xxxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
23	File	xxxxxxxx/xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
24	File	xxxxxxx\xxxxxxx_xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
25	File	xxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
26	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xx	predictive	High
27	File	x:\xxxxxxx xxxxx\xxxxxx xxxxx\xxx\xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
28	File	xxx.xxx	predictive	Low
29	File	xxx_xxxx.x	predictive	Medium
30	File	xxxxxx.xxx.xxx	predictive	High
31	File	xxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
32	File	xx.xxx	predictive	Low
33	File	xxxxxxxxxxxx.xx	predictive	High
34	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
35	File	xxxx-xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
36	File	xxxxxx.xxxx	predictive	Medium
37	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
38	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
39	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxxx	predictive	High
40	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
41	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
42	File	xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
43	File	xxx/xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
44	File	xxx/xxxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
45	File	xxxxxxxx/xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
46	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
47	File	xxxxxxx/xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
48	File	xxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
49	File	xxxxx.xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
50	File	xxxx_xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
51	File	xxxx_xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
52	File	xxxxxxx.x	predictive	Medium
53	File	xxxxxx/xxx/xxxxxxxx.x	predictive	High
54	File	xxx/xxxxx.xx	predictive	Medium
55	File	xxxxxxxxx.xx	predictive	Medium
56	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
57	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
58	File	xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
59	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxxx	predictive	High
60	File	xxxxx_xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
61	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
62	File	xxxxxxx_xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
63	File	xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
64	File	xxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
65	File	xxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
66	File	xxxxxxxx/xxxxx/xxxxxxxx?xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
67	File	xxx_xxx.xx	predictive	Medium
68	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
69	File	xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
70	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
71	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
72	File	xxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
73	File	xxxx_xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
74	File	xxxxx.xx	predictive	Medium
75	File	xxxxxxx.x	predictive	Medium
76	File	xxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
77	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxxx	predictive	High
78	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
79	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxxx	predictive	High
80	File	xx-xxxxx/xxxxx-xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
81	Library	xxx_xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
82	Library	xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
83	Library	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
84	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
85	Argument	xxxxxxx	predictive	Low
86	Argument	xxxxxx[xxxx]	predictive	Medium
87	Argument	xxxxxxx	predictive	Low
88	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
89	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
90	Argument	xxxx_xxx	predictive	Medium
91	Argument	xxxx_xx	predictive	Low
92	Argument	xxxxxxx	predictive	Low
93	Argument	xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
94	Argument	xxxxxx_xxxxxxx	predictive	High
95	Argument	xxxxxx_xxxxxx_xx	predictive	High
96	Argument	xxxxxxxx[xxxx_xxx]	predictive	High
97	Argument	xxxxx	predictive	Low
98	Argument	xxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
99	Argument	xxxxx_xxxx_xxxx	predictive	High
100	Argument	xxxxxxx_xx	predictive	Medium
101	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
102	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
103	Argument	xxxx_xxxxx	predictive	Medium
104	Argument	xxxx/xxxxxxx/xxxxxxx	predictive	High
105	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
106	Argument	xx	predictive	Low
107	Argument	xxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxx_x	predictive	High
108	Argument	xxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
109	Argument	xxx_xxx	predictive	Low
110	Argument	xxx_xxx	predictive	Low
111	Argument	xxxx_xx	predictive	Low
112	Argument	xxxxx	predictive	Low
113	Argument	xxx_xxxxxxx_xxx	predictive	High
114	Argument	xxxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxx_xxxx	predictive	High
115	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
116	Argument	xx	predictive	Low
117	Argument	xxxxxxx	predictive	Low
118	Argument	xxxxxxx/xxxxx	predictive	High
119	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
120	Argument	xxxxx_xxxx_xxxx	predictive	High
121	Argument	xxxx_xx	predictive	Low
122	Argument	xxxxx_xxxxxx	predictive	Medium
123	Argument	xxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
124	Argument	xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
125	Argument	xxxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
126	Argument	xxx_xxxxx_xxx/xxx_xxxxxx_xxx	predictive	High
127	Argument	xxxxxxx_xx	predictive	Medium
128	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
129	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
130	Argument	xxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
131	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
132	Argument	xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
133	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
134	Argument	xxxxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
135	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
136	Argument	xxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
137	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
138	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
139	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
140	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
141	Argument	xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
142	Input Value	\xxx../../../../xxx/xxxxxx	predictive	High

References (2)

The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:

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