Mozilla Firefox/Firefox ESR/Thunderbird SMIL Animation Controller use after free

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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7.9$0-$5k0.00

A vulnerability was found in Mozilla Firefox, Firefox ESR and Thunderbird (Web Browser) (version now known). It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is some unknown processing of the component SMIL Animation Controller. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a use after free vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-416. Referencing memory after it has been freed can cause a program to crash, use unexpected values, or execute code. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

A use-after-free vulnerability can occur when the SMIL animation controller incorrectly registers with the refresh driver twice when only a single registration is expected. When a registration is later freed with the removal of the animation controller element, the refresh driver incorrectly leaves a dangling pointer to the driver's observer array. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 60.6, Firefox ESR < 60.6, and Firefox < 66.

The bug was discovered 03/19/2019. The weakness was released 04/26/2019 by Markus Vervier (Nils) with X41 D-Sec GmbH (Website). The advisory is shared at access.redhat.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2019-9796 since 03/14/2019. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available.

The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 38 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $5k-$25k. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 157940 (Oracle Enterprise Linux Security Update for firefox (ELSA-2019-0623)).

Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.

Entries connected to this vulnerability are available at 130538, 134153, 134155 and 134156.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB CVSS-B Score: 🔍
VulDB CVSS-BT Score: 🔍
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.9

VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
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Exploitinginfo

Class: Use after free
CWE: CWE-416 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
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Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

01/29/2019 🔍
03/14/2019 +44 days 🔍
03/19/2019 +5 days 🔍
04/26/2019 +38 days 🔍
04/27/2019 +1 days 🔍
09/07/2023 +1594 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: mozilla.org
Product: mozilla.org

Advisory: RHSA-2019:0966
Researcher: Markus Vervier (Nils)
Organization: X41 D-Sec GmbH
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2019-9796 (🔍)
SecurityFocus: 106773 - Mozilla Firefox MFSA2019-01 Multiple Security Vulnerabilities

See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 04/27/2019 09:05
Updated: 09/07/2023 17:46
Changes: 04/27/2019 09:05 (61), 06/03/2020 06:55 (7), 09/07/2023 17:46 (4)
Complete: 🔍

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