XWiki application-changerequest up to 1.9 XML File insufficiently protected credentials

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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6.1$0-$5k0.00

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in XWiki application-changerequest up to 1.9 (Content Management System). This affects an unknown part of the component XML File Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a insufficiently protected credentials vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-522. The product transmits or stores authentication credentials, but it uses an insecure method that is susceptible to unauthorized interception and/or retrieval. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality. The summary by CVE is:

XWiki Change Request is an XWiki application allowing to request changes on a wiki without publishing directly the changes. Change request allows to edit any page by default, and the changes are then exported in an XML file that anyone can download. So it's possible for an attacker to obtain password hash of users by performing an edit on the user profiles and then downloading the XML file that has been created. This is also true for any document that might contain password field and that a user can view. This vulnerability impacts all version of Change Request, but the impact depends on the rights that has been set on the wiki since it requires for the user to have the Change request right (allowed by default) and view rights on the page to target. This issue cannot be easily exploited in an automated way. The patch consists in denying to users the right of editing pages that contains a password field with change request. It means that already existing change request for those pages won't be removed by the patch, administrators needs to take care of it. The patch is provided in Change Request 1.10, administrators should upgrade immediately. It's possible to workaround the vulnerability by denying manually the Change request right on some spaces, such as XWiki space which will include any user profile by default.

The weakness was presented 12/05/2023 as GHSA-2fr7-cc7p-p45q. It is possible to read the advisory at github.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2023-49280 since 11/24/2023. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1552 according to MITRE ATT&CK.

Upgrading to version 1.10 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch ff0f5368ea04f0e4aa7b33821c707dc68a8c5ca8 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at github.com. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

Productinfo

Type

Vendor

Name

Version

License

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB CVSS-B Score: 🔒
VulDB CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.2
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.1

VulDB Base Score: 4.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.1
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 6.5
NVD Vector: 🔒

CNA Base Score: 7.7
CNA Vector (GitHub, Inc.): 🔒

CVSSv2info

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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Insufficiently protected credentials
CWE: CWE-522
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: application-changerequest 1.10
Patch: ff0f5368ea04f0e4aa7b33821c707dc68a8c5ca8

Timelineinfo

11/24/2023 CVE reserved
12/05/2023 +11 days Advisory disclosed
12/05/2023 +0 days VulDB entry created
12/24/2023 +19 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: GHSA-2fr7-cc7p-p45q
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2023-49280 (🔒)

Entryinfo

Created: 12/05/2023 09:43
Updated: 12/24/2023 10:45
Changes: 12/05/2023 09:43 (53), 12/24/2023 10:45 (11)
Complete: 🔍

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